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Dutch economy held back by tariffs and uncertainty, central bank says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 6, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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Dutch economy held back by tariffs and uncertainty, central bank says
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AMSTERDAM (Reuters) -Trade tariffs and the uncertainty they are causing put a brake on economic growth in the Netherlands, the Dutch central bank DNB said on Friday. Growth of the euro zone's fifth

Dutch Central Bank Warns of Economic Slowdown Due to Trade Tariffs

AMSTERDAM (Reuters) -Trade tariffs and the uncertainty they are causing put a brake on economic growth in the Netherlands, the Dutch central bank DNB said on Friday.

Growth of the euro zone's fifth largest economy is set to remain stuck at about 1% from this year through 2027, DNB said, revising down its previous outlook of 1.5% growth for 2025 and 2026.

The bank said its outlook was based on current U.S. trade tariffs of about 10% on most foreign goods, with no countermeasures imposed by the European Union.

But DNB said uncertainty was unusually large, and presented two alternative scenarios for trade tariffs and their impact.

In case of a full-blown trade war, in which the U.S. imposes the temporarily suspended tariffs announced on April 2 and the rest of the world responds with comparable measures, growth would basically disappear next year and only gradually recover in 2027.

A mild scenario, in which the U.S. and EU later this year agree to remove all tariffs, would add about 0.3 percentage points to growth compared to the baseline outlook, DNB said.

Inflation in the Netherlands is expected to drop to 3% this year, down from 3.2% last year and to further slow to 2.6% in 2026 and 2027.

A trade war would take Dutch inflation down to 2% by 2027, DNB said, due to waning demand.

(Reporting by Bart Meijer, Editing by William Maclean)

Key Takeaways

  • Dutch economy growth forecast revised to 1% through 2027.
  • Trade tariffs are a significant factor in economic slowdown.
  • DNB presents scenarios for potential trade war impacts.
  • Inflation in the Netherlands expected to decrease to 2% by 2027.
  • Mild scenario could boost growth by 0.3 percentage points.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the projected growth rate for the Dutch economy?
The Dutch central bank DNB projects the growth rate to remain stuck at about 1% from this year through 2027.
How do current U.S. trade tariffs affect the Netherlands?
Current U.S. trade tariffs of about 10% on most foreign goods are putting a brake on economic growth in the Netherlands.
What are the potential scenarios for trade tariffs according to DNB?
DNB presented two scenarios: a full-blown trade war leading to significant economic impact, and a mild scenario where tariffs are removed, adding about 0.3 percentage points to growth.
What is the expected trend for inflation in the Netherlands?
Inflation in the Netherlands is expected to drop to 3% this year and further slow to 2.6% in 2026 and 2027.
What would happen to inflation in a trade war scenario?
In the case of a trade war, Dutch inflation could decrease to 2% by 2027 due to waning demand.

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