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Portugal's new minority centre-right government takes power

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 18, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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Portugal's new minority centre-right government takes power
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By Sergio Goncalves LISBON (Reuters) -A minority centre-right government formally took power in Portugal on Wednesday after parliament threw out a motion by the small opposition Communist Party

Portugal's new minority centre-right government takes power

By Sergio Goncalves

LISBON (Reuters) -A minority centre-right government formally took power in Portugal on Wednesday after parliament threw out a motion by the small opposition Communist Party calling for rejection of the new administration's programme.

In its programme, the government promises to continue cutting taxes for the middle class and companies, maintain budget surpluses and have a permanent dialogue with the opposition on key issues such as immigration.

The Communists, with just three seats in the 230-member parliament, had accused the incoming government in their motion of working "against the interests of workers" and also opposed plans to raise defence spending to 2% of national output.

But the largest opposition parties - the far-right Chega and the centre-left Socialists - delivered on an earlier promise to vote against the motion, paving the way for Prime Minister Luis Montenegro's Democratic Alliance (AD) coalition to take office.

Montenegro has kept most of the same key ministers in his new cabinet after the AD coalition won a snap election on May 18.

Although the AD obtained more seats than in the previous election, it again fell short of a working majority in a fragmented parliament, while the anti-establishment, anti-immigration Chega emerged as the main opposition force.

"Political stability is everyone's task, this government is here for the four-year legislature," Montenegro said on Tuesday.

Chega leader Andre Ventura said "it is not time to obstruct" the government, even though he did not consider it to be a good one, but promised to "take seriously the work of leading this opposition... and tell you to your face what is wrong".

The government's first big test is likely to be passing the 2026 budget towards the end of the year. No new parliamentary election can be called until at least mid-2026 because Portugal will hold a presidential election next January.

(Reporting by Sergio GoncalvesEditing by Andrei Khalip and Gareth Jones)

Key Takeaways

  • Portugal's centre-right government takes office.
  • The government plans tax cuts and budget surpluses.
  • Opposition includes the Communist Party and Chega.
  • Luis Montenegro leads the Democratic Alliance coalition.
  • No new elections until at least mid-2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of government has taken power in Portugal?
A minority centre-right government has formally taken power in Portugal.
What are the government's key promises?
The government promises to continue cutting taxes for the middle class and companies, maintain budget surpluses, and engage in permanent dialogue with the opposition.
What challenges does the new government face?
The government's first significant test will be passing the 2026 budget, and no new parliamentary election can be called until at least mid-2026.
How did the opposition respond to the new government?
The largest opposition parties, including the far-right Chega and the centre-left Socialists, voted against a motion from the Communist Party that sought to reject the new government.
Who is the Prime Minister of the new government?
Luis Montenegro is the Prime Minister of the new minority centre-right government in Portugal.

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