Finance

Russia to provide state support for ailing coal industry

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 30, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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Russia to provide state support for ailing coal industry
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MOSCOW (Reuters) -The Russian government said on Friday it had agreed to support the struggling coal industry, including by deferring tax payments, as well as by limiting dividends and bonuses to top

Russia Announces Support Measures for Struggling Coal Sector

MOSCOW (Reuters) -The Russian government said on Friday it had agreed to support the struggling coal industry, including by deferring tax payments, as well as by limiting dividends and bonuses to top management.

Russian coal producers face a number of challenges, including international sanctions over Ukraine. According to the government, the country's coal exports fell almost 8% to 213 million tonnes last year, while production rose 1.3% to 438 million metric tons.

The European Union, which previously depended on Russia for around 45% of its coal imports, banned supplies from Russia in 2022.

Under the government measures, Russian coal companies will be granted a deferral of mineral extraction tax (MET) and insurance contributions until December 1 2025.

The possibility of debt restructuring is envisaged for indebted companies, taking into account the position of the Central Bank of Russia, the government added.

Russia's NEFT Research consultancy said Russia's coal exports have been declining due to the international sanctions, rising transportation costs and weaker demand.

It cited energy ministry data, which showed that the Russian coal industry had lost 1.2 trillion roubles ($15 billion) since 2022 due to the sanctions, including the loss of lucrative markets in Europe and difficulties in getting payment for supplies.

($1 = 78.5000 roubles)

(Reporting by Vladimir Soldatkin; Editing by Tomasz Janowski and David Holmes)

Key Takeaways

  • Russia defers tax payments for coal industry.
  • Coal exports fell by 8% last year.
  • EU banned Russian coal imports in 2022.
  • Debt restructuring is possible for coal companies.
  • Industry lost 1.2 trillion roubles due to sanctions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What measures is the Russian government taking to support the coal industry?
The Russian government is deferring tax payments and limiting dividends and bonuses for top executives to support the struggling coal industry.
How have international sanctions affected Russian coal exports?
International sanctions have led to a nearly 8% decline in Russian coal exports, with the industry losing approximately 1.2 trillion roubles since 2022.
What is the status of coal exports from Russia to the European Union?
The European Union banned coal imports from Russia in 2022, which previously accounted for around 45% of its coal imports.
What financial relief is being offered to indebted coal companies?
Indebted coal companies may undergo debt restructuring, considering the position of the Central Bank of Russia.
What are the main challenges currently faced by Russian coal producers?
Russian coal producers are facing challenges such as international sanctions, rising transportation costs, and weaker demand for coal.

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