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Potatoes lead Russia's price growth in 2025, data shows

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 7, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 24, 2026

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Potatoes lead Russia's price growth in 2025, data shows
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MOSCOW (Reuters) -Potatoes are leading Russia's price growth in 2025, having risen by 52% since the start of the year, according to data released on Wednesday, as imports fail to offset the impact of

Potatoes lead Russia's price growth in 2025, data shows

MOSCOW (Reuters) -Potatoes are leading Russia's price growth in 2025, having risen by 52% since the start of the year, according to data released on Wednesday, as imports fail to offset the impact of shortages caused by last year's poor harvest.

The potato crop declined by 12% last year, hit by spring frosts and heavy rains that complicated the harvesting process. Farmers also reduced the area seeded with potatoes following a bumper harvest in 2023, which had previously driven prices down.

According to Kommersant daily, retail data indicates that prices for potatoes have tripled in supermarkets compared to last year, reaching a historical high of 85.4 roubles ($1.05) per kilogram.

The government, concerned about rising inflation, has lifted import duties in order to boost potato imports threefold this year to 376,000 tons. About two-thirds of all the imports come from Egypt, which is itself a major importer of Russian wheat.

Russia's Potato Union anticipates this year's harvest will be better due to an increase in the seeded area. The union expects the retail price for potatoes to fall to around 60 roubles when the new harvest hits the shelves in June.

Some agricultural experts have also attributed the decline in the overall potato harvest to Russians' reluctance to grow potatoes themselves on their countryside land plots, a practice that dates back to the Soviet era's food shortages.

Potato prices are closely followed by price increases for cabbage, up by 49% since the start of the year, beets, which are up by 40%, and onions, which are up by 34%.

($1 = 81.1205 roubles)

(Reporting by Gleb BryanskiEditing by Gareth Jones)

Key Takeaways

  • Potato prices in Russia have risen by 52% in 2025.
  • Poor harvests and reduced planting areas contributed to the price surge.
  • The government has lifted import duties to increase potato imports.
  • Two-thirds of potato imports are from Egypt.
  • Retail prices are expected to fall with the new harvest.

Frequently Asked Questions

What has caused the rise in potato prices in Russia?
Potato prices in Russia have risen by 52% since the start of 2025 due to a 12% decline in the potato crop last year, exacerbated by adverse weather conditions and reduced planting areas.
How much have potato prices increased in supermarkets?
Retail data indicates that potato prices have tripled in supermarkets compared to last year, reaching a historical high of 85.4 roubles ($1.05) per kilogram.
What measures is the Russian government taking regarding potato imports?
In response to rising inflation, the government has lifted import duties to boost potato imports threefold this year, aiming for a total of 376,000 tons, primarily from Egypt.
What is the expectation for this year's potato harvest in Russia?
The Russia's Potato Union anticipates a better harvest this year due to an increase in the seeded area, with expectations that retail prices will fall to around 60 roubles when the new harvest arrives.
What other vegetables are experiencing price increases in Russia?
Alongside potatoes, cabbage prices have risen by 49%, beets by 40%, and onions by 34% since the start of the year.

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