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South Korea's former president Yoon defies summons in martial law probe

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 1, 2025

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· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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South Korea's former president Yoon defies summons in martial law probe
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SEOUL (Reuters) -Former South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol skipped questioning on Tuesday by a special prosecutor investigating his December declaration of martial law, citing the need to prepare

Former South Korean President Yoon Skips Martial Law Inquiry Summons

SEOUL (Reuters) -Former South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol skipped questioning on Tuesday by a special prosecutor investigating his December declaration of martial law, citing the need to prepare for a later hearing despite the risk of arrest.

Yoon was ousted in April by the Constitutional Court, which upheld his impeachment by parliament for a martial law bid that shocked a country that had prided itself on becoming a thriving democracy after overcoming military dictatorship in the 1980s.

Through his lawyers, Yoon, a powerful former top prosecutor elected president in 2022, has accused the special counsel of going on a politically-motivated "witch hunt," describing as illegal some of the tactics used against him.

On Monday, Yoon's lawyers said July 5 was the earliest he would be able to appear, citing a trial court hearing on insurrection charges set for Thursday that he must attend and his rights as a defendant to rest and prepare.

A spokesperson for the special prosecutor's team did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Media reported the team has said it will issue another summons for this week.

Yoon has been locked in an unprecedented wrangle with authorities over the investigation by the special counsel appointed in June, which ratcheted up prior efforts by state prosecutors and police to investigate his martial law attempt.

During Yoon's first appearance on Saturday, questioning was interrupted for several hours after he objected to procedures he said violated his rights.

The special prosecutor has said the team would consider action under the criminal code, which analysts and media say probably means an arrest, though the team did not confirm that.

Analysts and some members of Yoon's conservative People Power Party have questioned his intentions, since he was a lead prosecutor in the 2017 graft investigation and prosecution of former President Park Geun-hye.

Two other special prosecutors were appointed in June to sift accusations of wrongdoing by Yoon's wife and obstruction by the presidential office of an investigation into the death of a marine in 2023.

(Reporting by Jack Kim and Ju-min Park, Editing by Clarence Fernandez)

Key Takeaways

  • Former President Yoon Suk Yeol skips questioning in martial law probe.
  • Yoon was ousted for a martial law bid, shocking South Korea.
  • Yoon accuses the special counsel of a politically-motivated witch hunt.
  • Yoon's legal team cites preparation for upcoming trial as reason for absence.
  • Special prosecutor may consider arrest under the criminal code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Yoon Suk Yeol skip the questioning by the special prosecutor?
Yoon cited the need to prepare for a trial court hearing on insurrection charges as the reason for skipping the questioning.
What accusations has Yoon made against the special prosecutor?
Through his lawyers, Yoon has accused the special counsel of conducting a politically-motivated 'witch hunt' and described some of their actions as illegal.
What is the significance of the martial law declaration by Yoon?
Yoon's declaration of martial law in December was a shocking move for a country that prides itself on its democratic values, leading to his impeachment by parliament.
What are the potential consequences for Yoon from the investigation?
The special prosecutor's team has indicated they may consider action under the criminal code, which could potentially lead to Yoon's arrest.
Who are the other individuals involved in the investigations related to Yoon?
Two other special prosecutors were appointed to investigate accusations of wrongdoing by Yoon's wife and obstruction by the presidential office regarding the death of a marine in 2023.

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