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Factbox-What's in the EU's new Russia sanctions

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 20, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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Factbox-What's in the EU's new Russia sanctions
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By Julia Payne BRUSSELS (Reuters) -The European Union adopted on Tuesday its 17th package of sanctions against Russia over its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. The package hits 75 entities with

EU Implements 17th Sanctions Package Against Russia Amid Ongoing Conflict

By Julia Payne

BRUSSELS (Reuters) -The European Union adopted on Tuesday its 17th package of sanctions against Russia over its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

The package hits 75 entities with full-fledged sanctions that include asset freezes and financing bans, bringing the total listing to over 2,400 entities and individuals.

EU countries also adopted three other sets of measures to tackle chemical weapons, human rights abuses and hybrid threats.

Here are the key details:

SHADOW FLEET, OIL

* 189 shadow fleet vessels added to list, including 183 oil tankers. The vessels help Moscow keep its crude exports flowing, circumventing Western sanctions.

* EU now lists 342 Russian shadow fleet vessels, including tankers and vessels moving military equipment

* New listings include major Russia oil company Surgutneftegaz and Russian shipping firm Insurance Joint Stock Company “VSK”

* Eiger Shipping DMCC, the Dubai shipping arm of Russian oil trader Litasco. Litasco is the trading arm of Russia's No. 2 oil producer Lukoil

* Four companies involved in managing Russia's shadow fleet: two in the United Arab Emirates, one in Turkey and one in Hong Kong

MILITARY INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX

* EU lists six companies in China: three for providing high-tech machine tools and three for supplying critical components, including for drones 

* One company in Belarus that exports military equipment to Russia and an Israeli firm involved in sanctions circumvention and supplying products for Russia's military

* One Russian gold mining entity Petropavlovsk 

* 31 entities will face stricter export restrictions on dual-use goods and technology, with 13 from outside Russia and the EU: six in Turkey, three in Vietnam, two in UAE, one in Uzbekistan and one in Serbia

HYBRID THREATS REGIME

* EU adds 27 entities and individuals to its hybrid threat sanctions framework for facilitating violence in the EU, Ukraine and Africa

* These include a Turkish media entity and an individual for involvement in German demonstrations

* A British web-hosting entity involved in cyberattacks and two Moldovan nationals

* Individuals linked to activities in Africa including a Russian news agency and an NGO in Central African Republic

* Sets up new legal basis for future sanctions relating to fleets that aim to hit infrastructure (undersea cables, airports and servers), financial enablers and propaganda outlets

CHEMICALS AND HUMAN RIGHTS REGIMES

* Three listings in Russia for production of riot control gas used in the battlefield

* 28 listings for human rights, including individuals involved in politically motivated trials

* The human rights listing includes 20 judges and prosecutors involved in the cases against Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny who died last year

(Reporting by Julia Payne; Editing by Richard Chang, Alexandra Hudson)

Key Takeaways

  • EU adopts 17th sanctions package against Russia.
  • 75 entities face asset freezes and financing bans.
  • 189 shadow fleet vessels added to sanctions list.
  • Stricter export restrictions on dual-use goods.
  • New legal basis for future sanctions established.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the new EU sanctions package include?
The new EU sanctions package includes measures against 75 entities, asset freezes, and financing bans, bringing the total to over 2,400 listings.
How many shadow fleet vessels are now listed by the EU?
The EU has added 189 shadow fleet vessels to its list, bringing the total to 342 vessels, primarily oil tankers.
What are the implications for military-related companies?
The EU has listed six companies in China for providing high-tech tools and components for military use, alongside other entities involved in military exports.
What are the new measures regarding hybrid threats?
The EU has added 27 entities and individuals to its hybrid threat sanctions framework, targeting those facilitating violence in the EU, Ukraine, and Africa.
What actions are being taken against human rights violators?
The sanctions include 28 listings for human rights violations, notably targeting judges and prosecutors involved in politically motivated trials against opposition leaders.

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