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Romania plans defensive drone production with Ukraine to protect NATO's east

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on September 30, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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By Tom Balmforth UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) -Romania hopes to quickly set up production on its territory of defensive drones with Ukraine for domestic use as well as by European Union and NATO allies,

Romania and Ukraine Collaborate on Defensive Drone Production for NATO

Romania's Defense Strategy with Ukraine

By Tom Balmforth

Background of Drone Production Talks

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) -Romania hopes to quickly set up production on its territory of defensive drones with Ukraine for domestic use as well as by European Union and NATO allies, Foreign Minister Oana Toiu said in an interview.  

Increased U.S. Troop Presence in Romania

Toiu told Reuters talks with Ukraine began before a spate of airspace incursions that the region has blamed on Russia in recent weeks.

EU Support for Regional Defense Initiatives

"We believe it is strategic for the eastern flank to be better protected, especially in air defence. So what we are doing in that direction is to create the partnerships needed, for example, with Ukraine to build defensive drones for the future," she said.

"We believe in our capacity to make it a reality fast," she said on the sidelines of the annual gathering of world leaders at the U.N. General Assembly that ended on Monday. 

Tensions with Moscow edged up in recent weeks as Estonia accused Russia of sending fighter jets into its airspace and NATO jets shot down drones over Poland. Romania also said its jets almost engaged a drone that entered its airspace. 

Russia has said it has never targeted EU or NATO nations and has no plans to do so in the future. 

'DRONE WALL' 

Her remarks about joint production come as Ukraine has moved to relax restrictions on exporting its weapons, which it has used and honed on the battlefield against Russia. 

Ukrainian President Volodmyr Zelenskiy touted these weapons as he addressed the U.N. General Assembly last week, in an effort to shore up allied support and show that supporting close ties with Kyiv is a two-way street.        

The European Union has backed the idea of creating a "drone wall" to shield the region. 

APPROVAL FOR U.S. TROOPS

Toiu also said that Romania had approved an increased U.S. troop presence on its territory to support Middle East refuelling operations, though she declined to provide numbers.     

Since Trump's return to power, European allies have been concerned about potential cuts to around 80,000 U.S. troops in Europe as their worries about the threat from Russia mount. 

Romania, which borders Ukraine, hosts a number of U.S. troops and plans to invest more than 2.5 billion euros ($2.9 billion) into its Mihail Kogalniceanu Air Base in the coming years, expanding its capacity to accommodate 10,000 Romanian and allied troops. 

Romania has decided to allow an increased U.S. presence in its NATO military bases, she said, noting air refueling could be necessary "in the case of a reaction needed in the volatile Middle East."     

The Pentagon did not respond to a request for comment about its plans. 

($1 = 0.8518 euros)

(Reporting by Tom Balmforth; editing by Alexandra Hudson)

Key Takeaways

  • Romania collaborates with Ukraine on drone production for NATO defense.
  • Increased U.S. troop presence in Romania supports Middle East operations.
  • EU backs a 'drone wall' to protect the eastern flank.
  • Romania plans significant investment in military infrastructure.
  • Tensions rise with Russia over airspace incursions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is NATO?
NATO, or the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, is a military alliance of countries from North America and Europe established for mutual defense against aggression.
What are defensive drones?
Defensive drones are unmanned aerial vehicles designed to protect airspace and ground forces, often used for surveillance and reconnaissance.
What is military strategy?
Military strategy refers to the planning and execution of operations to achieve specific military objectives, often involving the allocation of resources.
What is air defense?
Air defense is a system or strategy designed to protect a country's airspace from aerial threats, including aircraft and missiles.

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