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Russia's Kirishi refinery halts largest unit after drone attack, sources say

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on October 6, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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(Reuters) -The Kirishi oil refinery, one of Russia's largest, has halted a crude distillation unit, CDU-6, its most productive unit, following a drone attack and subsequent fire on October 4, with its

Russia's Kirishi refinery halts largest unit after drone attack,

Impact of the Kirishi Refinery Shutdown

(Reuters) -The Kirishi oil refinery, one of Russia's largest, has halted a crude distillation unit, CDU-6, its most productive unit, following a drone attack and subsequent fire on October 4, with its recovery expected to take about a month, two industry sources said on Monday.

Details of the Drone Attack

The stoppage could lead to a small decline in oil product output, amid a fuel crisis in Russia, which is grappling with a shortage of some popular types of gasoline amid persistent attacks of Ukrainian drones on its energy infrastructure.

Operational Capacity During Maintenance

According to the sources, CDU-6 has a capacity of 8 million metric tons per year, or 160,000 barrels per day, accounting for around 40% of the plant's total processing capacity.

Broader Implications for Russian Oil Supply

They also said that the plant, controlled by Surgutneftegaz, is putting back into operation its other primary unit, which was damaged by drones in mid-September.

Surgutneftegaz did not immediately reply to a request for comment.

The sources said the plant will work at 70% of its capacity during the CDU-6 maintenance thanks to the involvement of other units, which will exceed its nameplate capacities.

According to industry sources, the refinery processed 17.5 million tons of oil in 2024, which amounted to 6.6% of Russia's total oil refining volumes.

It produced 2 million tons of gasoline, 7.1 million tons of diesel, 6.1 million tons of fuel oil and 600,000 tons of bitumen last year.

(Reporting by ReutersEditing by Tomasz Janowski)

Key Takeaways

  • Kirishi refinery's CDU-6 unit halted after drone attack.
  • The shutdown may affect Russian oil product output.
  • CDU-6 accounts for 40% of the refinery's capacity.
  • Surgutneftegaz manages the Kirishi refinery.
  • The refinery processed 17.5 million tons of oil in 2024.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a crude distillation unit (CDU)?
A crude distillation unit (CDU) is a key component in oil refineries that separates crude oil into various fractions based on boiling points, producing products like gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.
What is the impact of drone attacks on energy infrastructure?
Drone attacks on energy infrastructure can disrupt production and supply, leading to shortages of fuel and increased prices, as seen in the case of the Kirishi refinery in Russia.

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