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China's foreign minister dismisses European worries over rare earths

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 3, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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China's foreign minister dismisses European worries over rare earths
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BERLIN (Reuters) -China's foreign minister downplayed European worries over rare earth exports restrictions on Thursday, saying it was standard practise to control dual-use goods exports but that

China's Foreign Minister Addresses European Concerns on Rare Earth Exports

BERLIN (Reuters) -China's foreign minister downplayed European worries over rare earth exports restrictions on Thursday, saying it was standard practise to control dual-use goods exports but that Europe's needs could be met if applications were submitted.

Wang Yi was speaking in Berlin during a joint news conference with his German counterpart, on the second leg of a European tour seeking to lay the groundwork for a summit between EU and Chinese leaders later this month.

"Rare earths have not been, are not, and will not be a problem between China and Europe, or between China and Germany," Wang said. "If legal applications are submitted, Europe’s and Germany’s normal needs can be met."

China, which controls over 90% of global processing capacity for rare earths used in everything from automobiles to home appliances, had imposed restrictions in early April requiring exporters to obtain licenses from Beijing.

German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul said the restrictions were causing "great concern" and tarnishing China's image in Germany as a reliable trade partner.

"We are on the path to finding sustainable joint solutions that will bring the necessary detente," he said.

But when Wang was asked if an agreement could be reached on restrictions ahead of the EU-China summit, he said: "This is not an issue between China and Europe... controlling dual-use goods is standard practice. China and Germany both have the right to do so."

The Chinese Ministry of Commerce already has a fast-track procedure in place to ensure that normal approvals are processed as quickly as possible, he added.

Wang came to Berlin from Brussels, where he met with EU officials including the bloc's high representative for foreign policy Kaja Kallas, who also urged Wang to end rare earth export restrictions.

Wadephul said the two foreign ministers also discussed Russia's invasion of Ukraine, Taiwan and the crisis in the Middle East.

"We believe China can play a constructive role in relation to Iran," he said.

(Reporting by Sarah Marsh and Andreas Rinke; Editing by Bill Berkrot)

Key Takeaways

  • China's foreign minister reassures Europe about rare earth exports.
  • Export restrictions are standard for dual-use goods.
  • Europe's needs can be met with legal applications.
  • China controls 90% of global rare earth processing.
  • Discussions also covered Ukraine, Taiwan, and the Middle East.

Frequently Asked Questions

What did China's foreign minister say about rare earths?
Wang Yi stated that rare earths are not a problem between China and Europe, emphasizing that controlling dual-use goods exports is standard practice.
What concerns did German officials express?
German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul mentioned that the export restrictions on rare earths were causing great concern and affecting China's image as a reliable trade partner.
What is the significance of rare earths in trade?
China controls over 90% of the global processing capacity for rare earths, which are essential for various industries, including automobiles and home appliances.
What did Wang Yi say about reaching an agreement on export restrictions?
Wang Yi indicated that the issue of export restrictions is not a matter between China and Europe and that controlling dual-use goods is standard practice.
What other topics were discussed during the meeting?
The two foreign ministers also discussed significant issues such as Russia's invasion of Ukraine, Taiwan, and the crisis in the Middle East.

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