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Spain pays first arbitration award in long-running renewable subsidies dispute

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on June 5, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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Spain pays first arbitration award in long-running renewable subsidies dispute
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MADRID (Reuters) -The Spanish government has agreed to pay 32 million euros ($37 million) to a U.S. fund to end a legal dispute tied to renewable energy subsidies that were cut over a decade ago, an

Spain Settles Renewable Energy Subsidy Dispute with $37 Million Payment

MADRID (Reuters) -The Spanish government has agreed to pay 32 million euros ($37 million) to a U.S. fund to end a legal dispute tied to renewable energy subsidies that were cut over a decade ago, an Energy Ministry spokesperson said on Thursday.

Foreign investors, mostly investment funds, took legal action against Spain after the previous conservative government cut renewables subsidies in 2013 to reduce a power tariff deficit built up through years of artificially low prices.

U.S. fund Blasket Renewable Investments had acquired the rights to the award from Japan's JGC Holdings Corporation, which won it under a 2021 ruling by the World Bank's International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes.

In 2024, the court shot down Spain's attempt to annul the decision.

Since the arbitration proceeding was from a non-EU investor, the payment doesn't clash with a March decision by the European Commission that told Spain not to pay up in a similar case as it would be a breach of EU state aid rules - which prevent governments from giving unfair advantages to one firm over competitors.

Cases from non-EU investors represent only 5% of the total, the spokesperson said, adding that Spain continued to pursue all legal avenues to defend its interests.

So far, Spain has been ordered to pay around 1.5 billion euros in various cases and the country has been able to reduce by 85% the amount demanded by investors, the spokesperson said.

($1 = 0.8754 euros)

(Reporting by Pietro LombardiEditing by Mark Potter)

Key Takeaways

  • Spain pays $37 million to settle a renewable subsidy dispute.
  • The dispute originated from subsidy cuts in 2013.
  • Blasket Renewable Investments received the payment.
  • The case was ruled by the World Bank's arbitration court.
  • Spain continues to defend its interests in similar cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is Spain paying to settle the dispute?
Spain has agreed to pay 32 million euros ($37 million) to a U.S. fund to resolve the legal dispute regarding renewable energy subsidies.
What triggered the legal action from foreign investors?
Foreign investors, primarily investment funds, took legal action against Spain after the previous conservative government cut renewable subsidies in 2013 to address a power tariff deficit.
Who acquired the rights to the arbitration award?
The U.S. fund Blasket Renewable Investments acquired the rights to the award from Japan's JGC Holdings Corporation, which won it under a 2021 ruling by the World Bank's International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes.
What was the European Commission's stance on similar cases?
The European Commission had previously advised Spain not to pay in a similar case involving EU investors, indicating that the payment to Blasket Renewable Investments does not conflict with that ruling.
How much has Spain been ordered to pay in total across various cases?
So far, Spain has been ordered to pay around 1.5 billion euros in various arbitration cases, although it has managed to reduce the total amount demanded by investors by 85%.

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