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IMF says new US tariffs keep trade uncertainty running high

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 10, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 23, 2026

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IMF says new US tariffs keep trade uncertainty running high
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By Andrea Shalal WASHINGTON (Reuters) -The IMF said on Thursday it was closely monitoring the latest U.S. tariffs announcements, saying uncertainty about the global economic outlook remained high and

IMF Warns High Trade Uncertainty Continues Amid New US Tariffs

By Andrea Shalal

WASHINGTON (Reuters) -The IMF said on Thursday it was closely monitoring the latest U.S. tariffs announcements, saying uncertainty about the global economic outlook remained high and urged countries to work constructively to facilitate a stable trade environment.

The IMF said it would offer more details when it releases an update to its April World Economic Outlook in late July, ahead of the new August 1 deadline for trade negotiations.

U.S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday expanded a global trade war with a new 50% tariff on U.S. copper imports and a 50% duty on goods from Brazil, both to start on August 1. He also announced higher tariffs for 21 other countries.

"Trade-related developments are evolving and uncertainty remains high," an IMF spokesperson said in response to a query from Reuters.  "Countries should continue to work constructively to facilitate a stable trade environment, and address shared challenges."

Worries over future U.S. tariffs are clouding the outlook for factories across much of the United States, Asia and Europe, according to surveys released on Tuesday, although they showed some were able to shrug off the uncertainty and keep growing.

Analysts said the underlying softness in surveys highlights the challenges facing businesses and policymakers as they try to navigate Trump's moves to shake up the global trade order.

Trump administration officials argue that tariffs imposed thus far have not fueled inflation, and say a tax-cut law approved last week will more than offset any temporary negative impact from the additional duties being imposed on trade.

The IMF in April slashed its growth forecasts for the United States, China and most countries, citing the impact of U.S. tariffs now at 100-year highs and warning that rising trade tensions would further slow growth.

Economic activity has increased since then amid stockpiling ahead of tariffs, and the U.S. and China have backed off steep reciprocal tariffs, which could point to a slight - if temporary - upward revision. Economists say uncertainty remains high and higher tariffs will bite harder in the second half of the year.    

(Reporting by Andrea Shalal; editing by Diane Craft)

Key Takeaways

  • IMF monitors US tariffs and global trade uncertainty.
  • New tariffs include 50% on US copper and Brazilian goods.
  • IMF urges constructive global trade cooperation.
  • US tariffs at 100-year highs impact economic forecasts.
  • Economists predict higher tariffs will affect growth.

Frequently Asked Questions

What did the IMF say about US tariffs?
The IMF stated it is closely monitoring the latest U.S. tariffs announcements and emphasized that uncertainty about the global economic outlook remains high.
When will the IMF release more details about the economic outlook?
The IMF plans to provide more details in an update to its April World Economic Outlook, which is scheduled for release in late July.
How are US tariffs affecting factories?
Surveys indicate that worries over future U.S. tariffs are clouding the outlook for factories across the United States, Asia, and Europe.
What impact have tariffs had on inflation according to the Trump administration?
Trump administration officials argue that the tariffs imposed thus far have not fueled inflation, claiming that a recent tax-cut law will offset any temporary negative impacts.
What did the IMF warn regarding trade tensions?
The IMF warned that rising trade tensions could further hinder economic growth, having already slashed its growth forecasts for the United States, China, and most other countries.

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