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Trump's tariffs threaten to take the fizz out of Champagne's crucial US market

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on July 18, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 22, 2026

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Trump's tariffs threaten to take the fizz out of Champagne's crucial US market
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VERZENAY(Reuters) -Champagne producers in northeastern France need to find new markets after U.S. President Donald Trump threatened 30% tariffs on EU exports, the chairman of a French industry group

Trump's Proposed Tariffs Could Deflate Champagne Sales in the US

Impact of Tariffs on Champagne Exports

VERZENAY(Reuters) -Champagne producers in northeastern France need to find new markets after U.S. President Donald Trump threatened 30% tariffs on EU exports, the chairman of a French industry group said, suggesting Brazil, Southeast Asia and South Africa as options. 

Current Market Dynamics

The U.S. is the biggest market for champagne with 10% of champagne exports by volume and 15% by value and producers say the tariffs will push up prices for consumers and threaten jobs all along the supply chain, including in the United States. 

Challenges in Finding New Markets

"The repercussions for all family champagne exports will be severe because it will mean lost income from bottle sales, which will also affect the grape harvest quotas we will be allowed to collect," said Stephane Vignon, whose family has been producing Champagne in Verzenay since 1946.

Lessons from the Cognac Industry

With 70% of champagne sales currently concentrated in just five countries, tariffs should push producers to seek new markets, said Maxime Toubart, chairman of industry group Comite Champagne (Champagne Committee). 

He said France's cognac industry, which is mainly reliant on exports to China and the U.S. where it could also face duties, provides a cautionary tale for champagne producers on the need to diversify.

But replacing U.S. sales is not easy, he said.

"We can't just say we'll sell three million fewer bottles in the U.S. and put them in Japan instead. So actually, there is no alternative today to this fall in volume," he said.

 Total champagne exports fell more than 10% last year but rose slightly in the first four months of 2025 ahead of a 10% tariff in April, farm office FranceAgriMer said.

"If tomorrow the 30% tariff is implemented, I think it will definitely impact the relationship," said Hugo Drappier of the Drappier Champagne house. "We've always managed to build a relationship of trust with our clients through the quality of our wines ... Let's hope that relationship isn't broken."

(Writing and additional reporting by Sybille de La Hamaide and Michaela CabreraEditing by Gabriel Stargardter and Sharon Singleton)

Key Takeaways

  • Trump proposes 30% tariffs on EU exports, impacting Champagne.
  • The US is a crucial market for Champagne, with 10% of exports.
  • Producers may need to find new markets like Brazil and Asia.
  • Tariffs could lead to higher prices and job losses in the US.
  • Champagne industry faces challenges similar to the Cognac sector.

Frequently Asked Questions

What tariffs has President Trump threatened on EU exports?
President Trump has threatened to impose a 30% tariff on EU exports, which includes champagne.
How significant is the US market for champagne?
The US is the largest market for champagne, accounting for 10% of exports by volume and 15% by value.
What are the potential consequences of the tariffs on champagne producers?
The tariffs could lead to increased prices for consumers and threaten jobs throughout the supply chain, as well as impact grape harvest quotas.
Why is it difficult for champagne producers to find new markets?
Champagne producers face challenges in replacing US sales, as they cannot simply redirect millions of bottles to other countries like Japan.
What lessons can champagne producers learn from the cognac industry?
The cognac industry, which relies heavily on exports to China and the US, serves as a cautionary tale about the importance of market diversification.

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