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Air France-KLM submits offer for minority stake in Portugal's TAP airline

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on April 2, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: April 2, 2026

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Air France-KLM submits offer for minority stake in Portugal's TAP airline
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April 2 (Reuters) - Franco-Dutch airline group Air France-KLM said on Thursday it had submitted a non-binding offer to buy a minority stake in TAP Air Portugal, as the Portuguese government moves

Lufthansa, Air France-KLM vie for Portugal's TAP stake, IAG bows out

Airlines Compete for TAP Stake Amid Privatisation Efforts

By Sergio Goncalves and Klaus Lauer

BERLIN/LISBON, April 2 (Reuters) - Air France-KLM and Germany's Lufthansa were the only airlines to submit non‑binding bids for a minority stake in Portugal's flag carrier TAP on Thursday, while British Airways owner IAG opted out despite initial interest.

Portugal re-launched the long-delayed privatisation of TAP in July, aiming to sell a 44.9% stake to a strategic airline partner able to expand the carrier's global reach and competitiveness, with a further 5% earmarked for TAP employees.

Air France-KLM and Lufthansa Submit Bids

A Lufthansa spokesperson told Reuters the airline had submitted an offer, following an earlier move by Franco-Dutch group Air France-KLM.

IAG Withdraws from TAP Stake Acquisition

IAG, which had also shown initial interest in TAP, said in a statement that after "careful consideration" it had decided not to proceed with the acquisition of the minority stake as it prioritises growth opportunities within the existing group.

Requirements and Details of the Offers

Strategic Plans and Offer Conditions

OFFERS MUST INCLUDE STRATEGIC PLAN

The non‑binding offers, which had to be submitted by 1600 GMT on Thursday, had to include a proposed price for the TAP stake, along with industrial and strategic plans and expected benefits.

Neither Air France-KLM nor Lufthansa disclosed the price offered, and the German airline issued no public statement.

Statements from Airline Executives

"Our ambition is to strengthen operations in Lisbon while developing connectivity elsewhere in Portugal, including Porto," Air France-KLM CEO Benjamin Smith said in a statement earlier.

TAP's Strategic Importance and Future Prospects

Key Routes and Government Intentions

TAP's key appeal lies in its prime and lucrative slots connecting its Lisbon hub with Brazil, Portuguese-speaking African countries and the United States, routes the Portuguese government intends to preserve and expand.

TAP a 'Natural Fit' for Air France-KLM

TAP A 'NATURAL FIT' FOR AIR FRANCE-KLM

Smith said that "TAP is a natural fit" within Air France-KLM's multi-hub strategy, with Lisbon becoming its sole southern European hub, linking the Americas and Africa.

In November, Lufthansa CEO Carsten Spohr said his group would be TAP's "best partner," and a tie-up would bolster Lisbon's role as an Atlantic hub linking the Americas and Africa.

Next Steps in the Privatisation Process

Government's Role and Timeline

Under the privatisation decree, the government may later sell its remaining 50.1% to the buyer of the minority stake now on offer.

The next step is for the state holding company Parpublica, which handles the bidding, to prepare within 30 days a report on each proposal's merits for the government. It will then select the most suitable non-binding offers and invite those bidders to submit binding proposals within 90 days.

The privatisation is expected to conclude in the second half of 2026.

(Reporting by Sergio Goncalves, Klaus Lauer and Gianluca Lo Nostro; Editing by Milla Nissi-Prussak, Tomasz Janowski, Bernadette Baum and Jane Merriman)

Key Takeaways

  • Air France‑KLM has become the first of three major European airline groups, alongside IAG and Lufthansa, to officially bid for a minority stake (up to 44.9%) in TAP Air Portugal as part of Portugal’s privatization efforts. (cincodias.elpais.com)
  • The Portuguese government is selling up to 49.9% of TAP, allocating 44.9% to external investors and reserving 5% for employees, while retaining a majority 50.1% stake to preserve strategic control. (elpais.com)
  • Portugal has linked TAP’s privatization to strategic commitments, requiring bidders to support regional airport connectivity beyond Lisbon, and aims to complete the sale process by mid‑2026. (realestate-lisbon.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What has Air France-KLM offered for TAP Air Portugal?
Air France-KLM has submitted a non-binding offer to acquire a minority stake in TAP Air Portugal.
What percentage of TAP shares is the Portuguese government looking to privatize?
The Portuguese government is looking to privatize up to 49.9% of TAP Air Portugal's shares.
Who else has shown interest in TAP Air Portugal's privatization?
British Airways-owner IAG and Germany's Lufthansa have also shown interest in participating.
What is Air France-KLM's goal if the bid is successful?
Air France-KLM aims to strengthen operations in Lisbon and develop connectivity in other cities like Porto.

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