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Berlin puts Rosneft units into trusteeship to control German assets

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 1, 2026

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· Last updated: April 2, 2026

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Berlin puts Rosneft units into trusteeship to control German assets
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BERLIN, Feb 28 (Reuters) - The German government has placed the German units of Russia's Rosneft under a trusteeship, the economy ministry said on Saturday, as Berlin seeks to establish long-term

Berlin Places Rosneft Units Under Trusteeship to Safeguard German Energy Assets

German Government Actions on Rosneft Units

Background and Initial Trusteeship

BERLIN, Feb 28 (Reuters) - The German government has placed the German units of Russia's Rosneft under a trusteeship, the economy ministry said on Saturday, as Berlin seeks to establish long-term control over the German assets of the Russian oil group.

The assets, which include a stake in the PCK Schwedt refinery, were placed in the German government's trusteeship in 2022 after Moscow's invasion of Ukraine shook Germany's decades-long energy ties with Russia.

Trusteeship Renewal and Energy Security

However, that trusteeship has to be renewed every six months on grounds of preserving energy security, creating uncertainty mainly over the PCK Schwedt refinery, which supplies most of the fuel to Berlin.

Structural Solutions and Regulatory Control

In its attempt to find a structural solution, the latest move puts Rosneft Deutschland (RDG) and RN Refining & Marketing (RNRM) under the control of Germany's Bundesnetzagentur energy regulator, said the ministry.

Scope of Regulatory Authority

The regulator will assume authority over the companies’ stakes in the PCK Schwedt, MiRO Karlsruhe and Bayernoil refineries.

European Commission Approval

The European Commission had earlier this month approved the new trusteeship structure.

Impact on German Oil Processing and Supply

Rosneft Deutschland accounts for around 13% of Germany’s oil-processing capacity and is one of the country’s largest refining companies.

Government Statement on Energy Supply

"Ensuring security of supply remains the primary objective for all measures taken by the German government in relation to Rosneft Deutschland," said the ministry in a statement.

(Reporting by Madeline Chambers, Editing by Louise Heavens)

Key Takeaways

  • Germany has shifted Rosneft’s German units into trusteeship under the Federal Network Agency to stabilize control over vital refining assets—a move now grounded in revised law and EU approval. (welt.de)
  • The trusteeship covers stakes in PCK Schwedt, MiRO Karlsruhe and Bayernoil Vohburg, with Rosneft Deutschland accounting for around 13% of Germany’s oil processing capacity. (welt.de)
  • The EU Commission endorsed the shift to permanent trusteeship, and legal changes in Germany’s Außenwirtschaftsgesetz enable indefinite control beyond the previous six-month renewals. (welt.de)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Germany place Rosneft’s units under trusteeship?
Germany placed Rosneft's German units under trusteeship to ensure long-term control and safeguard energy supplies following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
Which Rosneft assets are affected by the trusteeship?
The trusteeship impacts Rosneft Deutschland, RN Refining & Marketing, and stakes in PCK Schwedt, MiRO Karlsruhe, and Bayernoil refineries.
Who will control Rosneft's German units under the new structure?
Germany’s Bundesnetzagentur energy regulator will assume authority over Rosneft’s German assets under the new trusteeship.
How much oil-processing capacity does Rosneft Deutschland account for?
Rosneft Deutschland accounts for around 13% of Germany’s oil-processing capacity, making it a major refining company.
What is the main objective of the trusteeship over Rosneft Deutschland?
The primary objective is to ensure security of energy supply in Germany amid geopolitical uncertainties.

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