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BoE’s Mann: Falling headline inflation, high core, make policy difficult

Published by Uma Rajagopal

Posted on March 30, 2023

1 min read

· Last updated: February 2, 2026

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Catherine Mann, Bank of England economist, discusses inflation trends at a conference - Global Banking & Finance Review
Catherine Mann, a member of the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee, speaks at a conference about the challenges of falling headline inflation and persistent core inflation affecting policy decisions.
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WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Falling energy prices will lower headline inflation towards the Bank of England’s 2% target, but persistent underlying inflation will make it hard for the Bank of England to set monetary policy as the year progresses, Bank of England monetary policy committee member Catherine Mann said on Wednesday. “Gas prices in particular are […]

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Falling energy prices will lower headline inflation towards the Bank of England’s 2% target, but persistent underlying inflation will make it hard for the Bank of England to set monetary policy as the year progresses, Bank of England monetary policy committee member Catherine Mann said on Wednesday.

“Gas prices in particular are on the down slope, and that type of dynamic is going to be very important in driving headline inflation down,” Mann said in remarks to a National Association for Business Economics meeting.

But “core goods and services are trending up … It is going to make it very difficult to do our job,” since the BoE’s 2% target is formally set in relationship to headline inflation, not the higher, more persistent, core number, she said.

(Reporting by Howard Schneider; Editing by Chris Reese)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. Central banks attempt to limit inflation to keep the economy running smoothly.
What is monetary policy?
Monetary policy refers to the actions taken by a country's central bank to control the money supply and interest rates to achieve macroeconomic goals such as controlling inflation, consumption, growth, and liquidity.
What is core inflation?
Core inflation is a measure of the long-term trend in prices, excluding items that face volatile price movement, such as food and energy. It provides a clearer view of inflation trends.
What is headline inflation?
Headline inflation is the total inflation in the economy, including all items, such as food and energy prices. It is often used to gauge the overall price level in the economy.

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