April 14 (Reuters) - BP's new chief executive, Meg O'Neill, has told staff she plans to simplify the company's structure into two main business units, the Financial Times reported on Tuesday. Reuters
BP's new CEO to simplify company structure into upstream, downstream units
BP's Organisational Restructuring Under New Leadership
By Shadia Nasralla
Overview of the Reorganisation
LONDON, April 14 (Reuters) - BP <BP.L> will reorganise into two main business units - upstream and downstream - under new CEO Meg O'Neill, who took the helm on April 1 to become the oil major's fifth chief since 2020, a spokesperson said on Tuesday.
"In service of becoming a simpler, stronger, more valuable BP, we intend to build an organisation with a clear upstream and downstream," the spokesperson said, confirming an earlier Financial Times report about the change.
Timeline and Implementation
There is no set timeline for the new structure, BP said.
Current Structure and Recent Changes
BP's Existing Business Units
BP currently has three main business units. Its gas and low carbon unit includes gas-focused production. The oil production and operations unit includes its oil-focused production, its U.S. onshore business and refinery operations, while customers and products encompasses fuel sales, petrol retail stations and lubricants.
Leadership Changes
This week, Emma Delaney left her role as BP's customers and products chief and is set to become OMV chief executive in September.
External Pressures and Historical Context
Investor Influence
U.S. hedge fund Elliott, which holds a stake of just over 5% in BP, has called for the company to reorganise into one upstream and one downstream unit, a source said a year ago.
Recent Executive Appointments
Two weeks ago, BP named Carol Howle as O'Neill's deputy chief executive, saying she would oversee the company's ongoing portfolio review and strategy development, and be in charge of supply, trading and shipping.
Past Organisational Models
BP had two main units for upstream and downstream before then-CEO Bernard Looney overhauled the organisation in 2020 as part of a major push into renewable energy, a strategy for which the company was punished by investors.
(Reporting by Shadia Nasralla. Additional reporting by Yamini Kalia in Bengaluru. Editing by Joe Bavier and Mark Potter)


