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Brazil prosecutors seek to force Vale, BHP to pay off Samarco’s debt – court document

Published by maria gbaf

Posted on August 19, 2021

2 min read

· Last updated: February 16, 2026

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Court document related to Brazil's Vale and BHP facing Samarco debt claims - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image showcases a court document highlighting the legal actions taken by Brazilian prosecutors against Vale and BHP regarding Samarco's $9.47 billion debt. It reflects the ongoing accountability for environmental and human impact following the dam disaster.
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By Carolina Mandl and Marta Nogueira SAO PAULO/RIO DE JANEIRO (Reuters) – Brazilian prosecutors asked a bankruptcy court on Wednesday to compel miners Vale SA and BHP Group Ltd to fully pay off their Samarco joint venture’s 50.7 billion reais ($9.47 billion) debt, according to a court document reviewed by Reuters. Samarco filed for bankruptcy […]

Brazilian Prosecutors Push for Vale and BHP to Settle Samarco's Debts

By Carolina Mandl and Marta Nogueira

SAO PAULO/RIO DE JANEIRO (Reuters) – Brazilian prosecutors asked a bankruptcy court on Wednesday to compel miners Vale SA and BHP Group Ltd to fully pay off their Samarco joint venture’s 50.7 billion reais ($9.47 billion) debt, according to a court document reviewed by Reuters.

Samarco filed for bankruptcy protection in April as it struggled to restructure its debt, which it stopped servicing after a dam burst at a mine in 2015, killing 19 people, releasing a giant torrent of sludge and halting production.

Prosecutors consider Samarco’s co-owners to be responsible for the disaster and are seeking a restraining order that would oblige them to cover its debt, according to the document.

The prosecutors said both controlling shareholders used Samarco to obtain immediate gains amid an iron-ore price boom, which they say precipitated the dam’s collapse.

“They chose to put at risk the lives of people who lived and worked there, as well as the environment, causing tragic consequences and incalculable damages,” they wrote.

Vale said in a securities filing it was surprised by the prosecutors’ request.

“The request attacks the clear letter of the agreements signed between the parties, to which the MPMG (prosecutors from Minas Gerais state) is a signatory, in addition to threatening the ongoing discussions and efforts to renegotiate the reparation measures for damage resulting from the Fundão dam collapse,” the company said.

BHP said in a statement the bankruptcy protection request was the best solution it found to allow Samarco to recover financially.

($1 = 5.3543 reais)

(Reporting by Carolina Mandl in Sao Paulo and Marta Nogueira in Rio de Janeiro; Editing by Christian Plumb and Peter Cooney)

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Brazilian prosecutors seeking from Vale and BHP?
Brazilian prosecutors are asking a bankruptcy court to compel Vale and BHP to fully pay off Samarco's debts.
Why did Samarco file for bankruptcy protection?
Samarco filed for bankruptcy protection as it struggled to restructure its debt after stopping payments following a dam burst in 2015.
What do prosecutors claim about Vale and BHP's responsibility?
Prosecutors claim that Vale and BHP, as co-owners of Samarco, are responsible for the dam disaster and are seeking a restraining order to cover its debts.
How did Vale respond to the prosecutors' request?
Vale expressed surprise at the prosecutors' request, stating it contradicts the agreements signed between the parties.
What was BHP's stance on the bankruptcy protection request?
BHP stated that the bankruptcy protection request was the best solution it found for Samarco to recover financially.

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