Finance

UK services firms report slower growth, more job cuts in lead up to budget, PMI shows

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on December 8, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 20, 2026

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UK services firms report slower growth, more job cuts in lead up to budget, PMI shows
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By Suban Abdulla LONDON, Dec 3 (Reuters) - Growth among Britain's services firms declined last month and employment contracted the most since February in the run-up to the government's budget,

UK Services Firms See Slower Growth, Job Cuts Before Budget

By Suban Abdulla

LONDON, Dec 3 (Reuters) - Growth among Britain's services firms declined last month and employment contracted the most since February in the run-up to the government's budget, according to a survey on Wednesday that also showed the first drop in new orders in four months.

The S&P Global UK Services Purchasing Managers' Index came in at 51.3 in November, down from October's 52.3, but less of a slowdown than an earlier provisional reading of 50.5.

Some firms said uncertainty about finance minister Rachel Reeves' November 26 budget had prompted them to delay investment in new projects. Survey respondents also noted headwinds to growth from subdued consumer and business confidence.

New orders fell for the first time since July, partly reflecting weak overseas and domestic demand, while exports declined at the fastest pace since June.

"November data revealed an abrupt end to the steady improvement in order books seen since the summer," Tim Moore, economics director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, said.

"Survey respondents widely commented on business challenges linked to fragile client confidence, heightened risk aversion and elevated policy uncertainty in the run-up to the Budget."

Hiring continued to decline, falling at the fastest rate in nine months. Prices charged by firms in November were their weakest in more than four years.

Wednesday's figures are unlikely to bring much comfort to Reeves, who is trying to generate faster economic growth. She announced 26 billion pounds ($34 billion) in tax rises last week but spared businesses to a greater extent than in her first annual budget in October 2024.

The composite PMI, which wraps in the manufacturing PMI released on Monday, eased to 51.2 from 52.2 in October, also a smaller drop than the provisional fall to 50.5 previously reported.

($1 = 0.7576 pounds)

(Reporting by Suban Abdulla; Editing by Joe Bavier)

Key Takeaways

  • UK services growth slowed in November.
  • Job cuts increased significantly.
  • First drop in new orders in four months.
  • Uncertainty around upcoming budget impacts investment.
  • Exports declined at the fastest pace since June.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are new orders in business terms?
New orders refer to the requests for goods or services that a company receives from customers. They are a key indicator of future sales and business activity.
What is consumer confidence?
Consumer confidence measures how optimistic or pessimistic consumers are regarding their expected financial situation and the overall economy, influencing their spending and saving behaviors.
What is economic growth?
Economic growth refers to an increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over a period, typically measured by the rise in Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

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