Finance

UK retailers' confidence collapses to 17-year low before budget

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on November 25, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 20, 2026

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UK retailers' confidence collapses to 17-year low before budget
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LONDON (Reuters) -British retailers have reported the sharpest drop in confidence in 17 years and their sales fell again ahead of Wednesday's budget which is likely to include tax increases, according

UK Retailers' Confidence Falls to 17-Year Low Before Budget

LONDON (Reuters) -British retailers have reported the sharpest drop in confidence in 17 years and their sales fell again ahead of Wednesday's budget which is likely to include tax increases, according to a survey published on Tuesday.

The Confederation of British Industry said its gauge of how retail sales compared with a year earlier worsened to -32 from -27 in October. The CBI's gauge of expected sales for the month ahead improved to -24 from -39.

But a quarterly measure of firms' business sentiment for the next three months tumbled to -35 from -10 in August, marking the weakest reading since late 2008 when global financial crisis peaked.

"Retailers continue to grapple with a long spell of weak demand, as households remain cautious around day-to-day spending," Alpesh Paleja, the CBI's deputy chief economist, said.

"With all eyes on the forthcoming budget, uncertainty in the run-up has meant that businesses are holding back on plans for investment and hiring," Paleja said.

A measure of inflation in prices charged by retailers fell closer to its long-run average, slowing sharply from August.

The CBI's survey was conducted between October 28 and November 13. Of the 177 respondents, 66 were retailers and 95 were wholesalers.

(Writing by William Schomberg)

Key Takeaways

  • UK retailers report lowest confidence in 17 years.
  • Sales continue to fall ahead of the UK budget.
  • CBI survey shows worsening retail sales outlook.
  • Business sentiment drops to weakest since 2008.
  • Retail inflation slows, nearing long-run average.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is retail trade?
Retail trade refers to the sale of goods and services to consumers for personal use. It encompasses various businesses, including stores, online shops, and markets, which sell products directly to the public.
What is consumer perception?
Consumer perception is how individuals view and interpret a brand, product, or service based on their experiences and beliefs. It significantly influences purchasing decisions and overall market behavior.
What is business investment?
Business investment involves allocating resources, usually money, into a business venture with the expectation of generating profit. This can include purchasing equipment, expanding operations, or investing in new technologies.
What is a financial crisis?
A financial crisis is a situation where the value of financial institutions or assets drops significantly, leading to widespread economic instability. It can result from various factors, including poor financial practices and market failures.
What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. Central banks attempt to limit inflation to maintain economic stability.

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