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China lowers EU pork tariffs in final ruling after 18-month probe

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on December 16, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 20, 2026

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China lowers EU pork tariffs in final ruling after 18-month probe
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By Daphne Zhang, Ella Cao and Lewis Jackson BEIJING, Dec 16 (Reuters) - China on Tuesday dramatically reduced tariffs on European Union pork imports worth over $2 billion in the final ruling of an

China Reduces Tariffs on EU Pork Imports After Investigation

By Daphne ‌Zhang, Ella Cao and Lewis Jackson

BEIJING, Dec 16 (Reuters) - China on ‍Tuesday dramatically ‌reduced tariffs on European Union pork imports worth over $2 billion in the ⁠final ruling of an anti-dumping ‌investigation widely seen as a response to the bloc's duties on Chinese electric vehicles.

China will impose tariffs of between 4.9% and 19.8% on pork imports from the bloc ⁠for a five-year period starting on Wednesday, far lower than the 15.6%-62.4% imposed in a ​preliminary decision in September, the Ministry of Commerce ‌said in a statement.

That is a ⁠partial reprieve for European producers who rely heavily on the Chinese market for offal exports.

"This outcome reflects 18 months of concerted efforts to ​find a negotiated solution to this issue and a number of other trade disputes between China and the EU," said Even Rogers Pay, a director at Beijing-based Trivium China.

"The lower rates are a good sign ​that negotiations ‍have been constructive, rather ​than destructive, for the relationship."

China's anti-dumping investigation, which began in June of last year, is widely seen as retaliation for the EU's tariffs on electric vehicles and has affected major pork exporters such as Spain, the Netherlands and Denmark.

China has also been conducting an anti-subsidy investigation into European Union ⁠dairy exports and has imposed anti-dumping measures on EU brandy. The measures allow exporters to avoid duties if ​they agree to sell at or above a set minimum price.

Talks between the two sides have so far failed to produce a deal, though French President Emmanuel Macron and Spanish King Felipe ‌have both visited Beijing in the last two months.

(Reporting by Daphne Zhang, Ella Cao and Lewis Jackson in Beijing; Editing by Tom Hogue, Aidan Lewis)

Key Takeaways

  • China cuts tariffs on EU pork imports after an 18-month probe.
  • New tariffs range from 4.9% to 19.8% for five years.
  • Investigation seen as a response to EU's electric vehicle duties.
  • Major EU pork exporters like Spain and Denmark affected.
  • Talks between China and EU continue without a final deal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an anti-dumping investigation?
An anti-dumping investigation is a trade remedy process where a country examines whether foreign imports are being sold at unfairly low prices, potentially harming domestic industries.
What is retaliation in trade?
Retaliation in trade refers to actions taken by a country in response to trade barriers or tariffs imposed by another country, often resulting in reciprocal measures.

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