Finance

ECB policymakers see steady rates next year but cut not off table, sources say

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on December 18, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 20, 2026

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ECB policymakers see steady rates next year but cut not off table, sources say
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FRANKFURT, Dec 18 (Reuters) - European Central Bank policymakers expect to keep interest rates steady next year but they are not yet ready to take a rate cut off the table because the outlook is too

ECB Policymakers Plan Steady Interest Rates for 2026

FRANKFURT, ‌Dec 18 (Reuters) - European Central Bank policymakers expect to keep ‍interest rates ‌steady next year but they are not yet ready ⁠to take a rate cut ‌off the table because the outlook is too uncertain, three sources told Reuters.

The ECB kept rates steady on Thursday and revised ⁠upwards some of its growth and inflation projections, a move interpreted by investors ​as closing the door to further rate ‌cuts.

But sources with direct knowledge ⁠of the discussion said there was no appetite at Thursday's meeting, which ended exceptionally early just after 0900 ​GMT, to declare the end of policy easing because uncertainty remains high. The ECB last cut rates in June.

Still, all three sources said that the most likely outcome ​was for ‍interest rates to ​remain unchanged over the course of 2026, in line with market expectations.

The sources said that most policymakers see risks around the growth outlook as broadly balanced, even if a few thought that growth could turn out lower than embedded in ⁠the ECB's own projections.

In the case of inflation, there was even less debate as ​most policymakers thought risks were balanced.

And ECB spokesperson declined to comment.

ECB President Christine Lagarde said the central bank remained "in a good place" but this was not "static", ‌meaning rates could still be changed and decisions would be made meeting by meeting.

(Reporting by Balazs Koranyi and Francesco Canepa)

Key Takeaways

  • ECB plans to keep interest rates steady next year.
  • Rate cuts are not completely ruled out due to uncertainties.
  • ECB revised growth and inflation projections upwards.
  • Most policymakers see balanced risks around growth outlook.
  • ECB President Christine Lagarde emphasizes flexible policy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is monetary policy?
Monetary policy refers to the actions taken by a central bank to manage the money supply and interest rates to achieve macroeconomic goals such as controlling inflation, consumption, growth, and liquidity.
What is the European Central Bank?
The European Central Bank (ECB) is the central bank for the euro and is responsible for monetary policy within the Eurozone, aiming to maintain price stability and oversee the banking system.
What are interest rates?
Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money or the return on savings, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed or saved, influencing economic activity and inflation.
What is economic growth?
Economic growth is the increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over a period, typically measured by the rise in Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power, and is typically measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

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