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Ecuador, Japan, Malta, Mozambique, Switzerland elected to U.N. Security Council

Published by Wanda Rich

Posted on June 9, 2022

1 min read

· Last updated: February 6, 2026

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U.N. Security Council meeting highlighting Ecuador, Japan, Malta, Mozambique, Switzerland elections - Global Banking & Finance Review
The image depicts a U.N. Security Council meeting where Ecuador, Japan, Malta, Mozambique, and Switzerland were elected for a two-year term, emphasizing their roles in international peace and security.
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UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) – The United Nations General Assembly elected Ecuador, Japan, Malta, Mozambique and Switzerland to the U.N. Security Council on Thursday for two-year term starting on Jan. 1, 2023. All five countries ran unopposed for a spot on the 15-member body, which is charged with maintaining international peace and security. They will replace […]

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) – The United Nations General Assembly elected Ecuador, Japan, Malta, Mozambique and Switzerland to the U.N. Security Council on Thursday for two-year term starting on Jan. 1, 2023.

All five countries ran unopposed for a spot on the 15-member body, which is charged with maintaining international peace and security. They will replace India, Ireland, Kenya, Mexico and Norway.

To ensure geographical representation, seats are allocated to regional groups. But even if candidates are running unopposed in their group, they still need to win the support of more than two-thirds of the General Assembly.

Ecuador received 190 votes, Japan 184, Malta 185, Mozambique 192 and Switzerland 187.

The Security Council is the only U.N. body that can make legally binding decisions like imposing sanctions and authorizing use of force. It has five permanent veto-wielding members: the United States, Britain, France, China and Russia.

(Reporting by Michelle Nichols; editing by Jonathan Oatis)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the United Nations Security Council?
The United Nations Security Council is a principal body of the UN responsible for maintaining international peace and security. It has 15 members, including five permanent members with veto power.
What is a two-year term in the context of the UN?
A two-year term refers to the duration for which elected members serve on the United Nations Security Council. Members are elected to ensure diverse representation and rotate regularly.
What is geographical representation in the UN?
Geographical representation in the UN refers to the allocation of seats on the Security Council to ensure that different regions of the world are represented fairly.
What are legally binding decisions in the UN?
Legally binding decisions are resolutions made by the UN Security Council that member states are obligated to follow, such as imposing sanctions or authorizing military action.

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