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Data centres to drive energy storage 'boom cycle' in next five years, UBS says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on November 12, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Data centres to drive energy storage 'boom cycle' in next five years, UBS says
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By Colleen Howe BEIJING (Reuters) -AI data centre-fuelled power demand growth in the U.S. is likely to drive a "boom cycle" for energy storage in the next five years as more storage is needed to

Data centres to drive energy storage 'boom cycle' in next five years, UBS

The Future of Energy Storage and AI Demand

By Colleen Howe

Impact of AI Data Centres on Energy Needs

BEIJING (Reuters) -AI data centre-fuelled power demand growth in the U.S. is likely to drive a "boom cycle" for energy storage in the next five years as more storage is needed to smooth out fluctuations from wind and solar generation, according to UBS Securities.

Market Dynamics in the U.S. and China

Global energy storage demand could increase 40% globally year-on-year in 2026, Hong Kong-based UBS Securities analyst Yan Yishu told a media briefing on Wednesday.

Challenges for Chinese Exports

"The demand for AI data centres in the U.S. is very robust, but electricity is the biggest bottleneck."

Incentives for Energy Storage Projects

Renewables are the only power-generating segment expected to grow significantly in the next five years in the U.S., and because they produce power intermittently, the grid needs more batteries to store that power.

The U.S. market is key for Chinese energy storage manufacturers, which have a 20% market share in the U.S., because it is one of the highest-margin markets. However, emerging markets in the Middle East, Latin America, Africa, and Southeast Asia could see the fastest growth rates of 30% to 50% or more, Yan said in the briefing.

The biggest risk for Chinese exports to the U.S. is the foreign entity of concern requirements in President Trump's One Big Beautiful Bill, which place restrictions on participation in the U.S. energy sector by Chinese-owned or controlled companies, Yan said.

In China, a push to implement market-based pricing for renewables will give a further boost to energy storage projects, which profit by charging up when prices are low and selling power when prices are high.

A peak-valley electricity price difference of 0.4 yuan ($0.06) per kilowatt-hour is enough to put independent storage projects, or those that are not combined with a renewable power plant, in the money, Yan said.

UBS anticipates Chinese provinces are likely to introduce so-called capacity payments, which compensate battery owners to be available when needed, to further incentivise energy storage.

($1 = 7.1230 Chinese yuan renminbi)

(Reporting by Colleen Howe; Editing by Christian Schmollinger)

Key Takeaways

  • AI data centres in the U.S. will drive energy storage demand.
  • Global energy storage demand could rise 40% by 2026.
  • Chinese exports face challenges due to U.S. policies.
  • Renewables are the fastest-growing power segment in the U.S.
  • Emerging markets may see growth rates of 30% to 50%.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is energy storage?
Energy storage refers to technologies that store energy for later use, helping to balance supply and demand, especially in renewable energy systems.
What are AI data centres?
AI data centres are facilities that house computer systems and associated components, optimized for artificial intelligence workloads, requiring significant energy.
What are renewable energy sources?
Renewable energy sources are natural resources that are replenished constantly, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, used to generate electricity.
What is market share?
Market share is the portion of a market controlled by a particular company or product, often expressed as a percentage of total sales.
What are capacity payments?
Capacity payments are financial incentives paid to energy providers to ensure they are available to supply power when needed.

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