Finance

Eni seeks approval for Sicily biorefinery, recycling plant

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on October 9, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Eni seeks approval for Sicily biorefinery, recycling plant
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MILAN (Reuters) -Eni has started the environmental approval process to transform its industrial site in Priolo, Sicily, into a biorefinery and a chemical recycling plant for plastics, the Italian

Eni Initiates Approval Process for Biorefinery and Recycling Plant in Sicily

Eni's Biorefinery and Recycling Plans

MILAN (Reuters) -Eni has started the environmental approval process to transform its industrial site in Priolo, Sicily, into a biorefinery and a chemical recycling plant for plastics, the Italian energy group said on Thursday.

Project Overview

Italy's energy ministry recently cleared the application to proceed with the project, which will use the area currently occupied by Eni's ethylene plant, set to be gradually decommissioned.

Technology and Production

The move is part of Eni's plan to overhaul its chemical business by reducing exposure to petrochemical activities, which are under strain in Europe due to high production costs and ageing plants.

Investment and Future Plans

The state-controlled group pledged last year to invest 2 billion euros ($2.3 billion) over five years to relaunch its loss-making chemical business Versalis by diversifying into biofuels, plastic recycling and speciality chemicals.

The new biorefinery will produce 500,000 metric tons per year of fuel from vegetable and animal waste, including diesel for transport and SAF-biojet for aviation.

The Priolo site will be Sicily's second biorefinery after Gela, which has operated since 2019. Completion is expected by the end of 2028.

The recycling plant will use a new technology, dubbed Hoop, that makes it possible to convert mixed plastic waste into a feedstock that can be used to produce new plastic materials suitable for all applications, including food-contact packaging and pharmaceutical packaging.

The Priolo facility will be the first industrial-scale plant using this technology, following a demo unit launched in Mantua in June.

($1 = 0.8602 euros)

(Reporting by Francesca LandiniEditing by Mark Potter)

Key Takeaways

  • Eni plans to transform its Priolo site into a biorefinery.
  • The project includes a chemical recycling plant for plastics.
  • Italy's energy ministry approved the project application.
  • Eni will invest 2 billion euros in biofuels and recycling.
  • Completion of the biorefinery is expected by 2028.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a biorefinery?
A biorefinery is a facility that converts biomass into biofuels, chemicals, and other products, utilizing renewable resources to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
What is chemical recycling?
Chemical recycling is a process that breaks down plastics into their basic chemical components, allowing for the creation of new plastic materials.
What are biofuels?
Biofuels are renewable fuels made from organic materials, such as plant or animal waste, that can be used as alternatives to fossil fuels.
What is investment in the context of business?
Investment refers to the allocation of resources, usually money, to generate income or profit over time.
What is sustainability in business?
Sustainability in business refers to practices that meet current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, often focusing on environmental and social responsibility.

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