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Eswatini court rules first Trump deportees in jail have right to lawyer

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on April 10, 2026

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· Last updated: April 11, 2026

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Eswatini court rules first Trump deportees in jail have right to lawyer
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By Tim Cocks JOHANNESBURG, April 10 (Reuters) - A court in Eswatini has ruled that the first five migrants the Trump administration sent to the African kingdom have a right to a lawyer, after they

Eswatini Court Rules First U.S. Deportees Have Right to Legal Representation

Landmark Legal Decision for U.S. Deportees in Eswatini

By Tim Cocks

Background of the Case

JOHANNESBURG, April 10 (Reuters) - A court in Eswatini has ruled that the first five migrants the Trump administration sent to the African kingdom have a right to a lawyer, after they were denied legal representation on their transfer from the U.S. to a Swazi jail in July.

Arguments and Court Ruling

The court rejected a government argument that the detainees had not specifically requested the human rights lawyer Sibusiso Nhlabatsi represent them. Nhlabatsi has been trying to fight the migrants' case without access to them.

Judges' Statement

"There can be no real harm in granting the Respondent access to the detainees," the three judges ruled in a decision reviewed by Reuters. 

"If they do not wish to see the Respondent (they can) tell this to the Respondent to his face," they said. 

Implications and Precedent

The detainees are among at least 19 third-country migrants - from various countries in Africa, Asia and the Americas - that Trump's administration deported to Eswatini as part of its crackdown on immigration. Other countries have also hosted migrants deported from the U.S.

The judgment only applies to the first five arrivals, as the challenge was first launched on their behalf, although it could set a precedent for the others. Eswatini, an absolute monarchy ruled by King Mswati III, has released only two of the detainees so far, a Jamaican man last year and a Cambodian last month.

Legal Challenges to the Deportation Deal

Lawyers in Eswatini and the U.S. have challenged the legality of the $5.1 million deal between the two countries, which has resulted in deportees being incarcerated in the southern African nation despite having already served sentences for crimes committed on U.S. soil.

The high court last month threw out a case filed by a local human rights lawyer that challenged the deal itself, though the lawyer has appealed.    

(Reporting by Tim Cocks; Editing by Kate Mayberry)

Key Takeaways

  • Eswatini’s High Court rejected the government’s claim that detainees didn’t request a lawyer, affirming their right to counsel.
  • This ruling may set precedent for the broader group of at least 19 deportees sent under the U.S.–Eswatini deal, financed with $5.1 million.
  • The U.S. third‑country deportation program, costing over $40 million and involving at least 300 migrants, faces widespread legal and human‑rights challenges.

Frequently Asked Questions

What did the Eswatini court decide about the Trump deportees?
The Eswatini court ruled that the first five migrants deported by the Trump administration to Eswatini have a right to a lawyer.
Who is representing the jailed Trump deportees in Eswatini?
Human rights lawyer Sibusiso Nhlabatsi has been trying to represent the detainees in Eswatini.
Does the court ruling apply to all U.S. deportees in Eswatini?
The ruling currently applies only to the first five arrivals, but it could set a precedent for others.
Why were the detainees sent to Eswatini?
The Trump administration deported them as part of an immigration crackdown, under a $5.1 million agreement with Eswatini.
What is the legal status of the deportees in Eswatini?
Most deportees remain incarcerated, with lawyers in Eswatini and the U.S. challenging the legality of the deportation deal.

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