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Europe probes Chinese bidder in Lisbon railway project over possible market distortion

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on November 5, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Europe probes Chinese bidder in Lisbon railway project over possible market distortion
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(Reuters) -The European Commission said it has opened an investigation into possible market distortion by China's state-owned CRRC in a bid for railway construction works in Portugal's capital Lisbon.

EU Investigates Chinese Firm's Bid for Lisbon Railway Project

(Reuters) -The European Commission said it has opened an investigation into possible market distortion by China's state-owned CRRC in a bid for railway construction works in Portugal's capital Lisbon.

Based on a preliminary inquiry, the Commission said it found that the Portuguese unit of the Chinese rolling stock manufacturer might have benefited from foreign subsidies in its participation in an April bid to build Lisbon's new "violet" line, a surface stretch linked to the city's underground.

The tender drew four offers ranging from 599 million euros ($698.55 million) to 716 million euros, according to the issuer Metropolitano de Lisboa, which has yet to pick the winner. It did not list any Chinese companies among the bidders.

Portugal CRRC Tangshan Rolling Stock did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment.

In a statement, the Commission said it had started an in-depth inquiry into CRRC under the bloc's Foreign Subsidies Regulation regime following the preliminary findings, and would subsequently decide whether to accept remedies from the company, bar it from winning the bid, or decide not to object.

"Protecting our (EU) single market from distortions is essential to ensure fair competition, support companies that compete on merit, and safeguard the Union’s economic security," European Commissioner for Industry Stephane Sejourne said.

($1 = 0.8575 euros)

(Reporting by Alessandro Parodi in Paris and Andrey Khalip in Lisbon; editing by Mark Heinrich)

Key Takeaways

  • The EU is investigating CRRC's bid for Lisbon's railway project.
  • Possible market distortion due to foreign subsidies is being examined.
  • The investigation is under the Foreign Subsidies Regulation regime.
  • Four offers were submitted for the Lisbon railway project.
  • The EU aims to protect its single market from distortions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the European Commission?
The European Commission is the executive branch of the European Union responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, and managing the day-to-day operations of the EU.
What is market distortion?
Market distortion occurs when the free market is disrupted by external factors, such as subsidies or regulations, leading to an unfair competitive advantage for certain businesses.
What is railway construction?
Railway construction involves the building and maintenance of railways, including tracks, stations, and related infrastructure, essential for transportation of goods and passengers.
What is a tender in construction?
A tender is a formal invitation to suppliers or contractors to submit bids for a project, detailing the terms and conditions under which the work will be carried out.

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