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Euro zone bond yields rise after U.S. jobs data

Published by Jessica Weisman-Pitts

Posted on December 2, 2022

2 min read

· Last updated: February 3, 2026

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Illustration of euro banknotes reflecting rising euro zone bond yields - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image features euro banknotes, symbolizing the financial landscape as euro zone bond yields rise following U.S. jobs data. The increase in yields impacts government bonds and market expectations.
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By Alun John LONDON (Reuters) – European government bond yields rose after Friday data showed U.S. employers hired more workers than expected in November and raised wages, complicating the Federal Reserve’s intention to start slowing the pace of its interest rate hikes this month. Germany’s 10-year bund yield, the benchmark for the euro zone, rose […]

By Alun John

LONDON (Reuters) – European government bond yields rose after Friday data showed U.S. employers hired more workers than expected in November and raised wages, complicating the Federal Reserve’s intention to start slowing the pace of its interest rate hikes this month.

Germany’s 10-year bund yield, the benchmark for the euro zone, rose as much as 5 basis points on the day to 1.872%, having earlier traded down as low as 1.76%, its lowest since Sept 19.

The German two-year yield, sensitive to interest rate expectations, rose as much as 8 bps to 2.12%, compared with 1.958% before the data.

Italy’s 10-year bond yield rose as much as 8 bps 3.758%, having earlier dropped as low as 3.647%, its lowest since late August.

The moves followed larger shifts in U.S. Treasury yields following the data, which showed U.S. nonfarm payrolls increased by 263,000 jobs last month, compared to a Reuters estimate of 200,000.

Government bond yields have dropped sharply in recent weeks have driven by hopes the U.S. Federal Reserve will move away from its aggressive pace of interest rate hikes, which earlier in the year badly bruised bond prices and sent yields soaring.

This rebound had been underscored this week by a dovish speech by Fed chair Jerome Powell on Wednesday – as well as U.S. data on Thursday that raised concerns about slowing economic growth while also indicating a slowdown in inflation.

But Friday’s data undermined this narrative.

“Market attention is on acceleration in wage growth – a key concern for the Fed – and wondering whether this is a reality check after the reassurance they derived from Powell’s words earlier in the week,” Richard McGuire, head of rates strategy at Rabobank, said.

The benchmark U.S. 10 year yield was last up 5 bps at 3.5719%, having briefly touched as high as 3.638%.

The closely watched spread between Italian and German 10-year yields was 190 basis points.

(Reporting by Alun John; Editing by Mark Potter, Toby Chopra and Andrew Heavens)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a bond yield?
A bond yield is the return an investor can expect to earn from a bond, expressed as a percentage of its face value. It reflects the bond's interest payments and its price fluctuations.
What is the Federal Reserve?
The Federal Reserve, often referred to as the Fed, is the central bank of the United States, responsible for monetary policy, regulating banks, and maintaining financial stability.
What are interest rates?
Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money or the return on savings, expressed as a percentage. They are influenced by central banks and affect economic activity.

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