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European markets end higher as investors cheer Fed cut; SNB holds rate

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on December 11, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 20, 2026

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European markets end higher as investors cheer Fed cut; SNB holds rate
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By Purvi Agarwal and Ragini Mathur Dec 11 (Reuters) - European shares were subdued on Thursday as renewed worries over tech valuations after Oracle's weak forecast offset investor relief from the U.S.

European Markets Climb as Fed Cuts Rates; SNB Holds Steady

By Purvi Agarwal, ‌Ragini Mathur and Nikhil Sharma

Dec 11 (Reuters) - European shares closed higher on Thursday after a series of lukewarm sessions, as investors ‍welcomed the ‌U.S. Federal Reserve's overnight interest rate cut and assessed a policy decision from the Swiss National Bank.

The pan-European STOXX 600 ended ⁠0.5% higher at 581.17 points, after a muted start to ‌the session amid renewed worries about lofty tech valuations following cloud computing giant Oracle's hefty AI spending plans.

Major regional bourses were broadly higher, with France's CAC 40 up 0.8% and London's FTSE 100 up 0.5%.

In the STOXX 600, at least 19 sectors were in the green, with optimism stemming from the ⁠Fed's meeting, where it cut rates by 25 basis points. However, the central bank cautioned against further reductions in the near term until there is more clarity on ​the labour market.

"So, in a way, the message was a bit hawkish," said Bas ‌van Geffen, quantitative analyst at Rabobank, adding that despite the ⁠Fed's projection of one more cut in 2026, "we think the Fed will, in reality, cut more."

Investors also see a higher likelihood that White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett will become the next Fed chair, a scenario that could lead to more rate ​cuts next year.

Separately, the Swiss National Bank left its policy rate unchanged at 0% and said a recent agreement to reduce U.S. tariffs on Swiss goods had improved the economic outlook, even as inflation has somewhat undershot expectations.

The country's local currency franc strengthened 0.25% against the euro.

Meanwhile, the region-wide banking index gained 1.7%. Exane BNP Paribas backed lenders such as Unicredit and ING, saying they are ​set to ‍generate an average Return on Tangible Equity (ROTE) ​of more than 16% in 2027.

Unicredit was up 2.4% and ING added 2.2%. BBVA rose 2.3% after completing the buyback program.

Concerns also emerged for the sector after the European Central Bank proposed to simplify bank regulation, but failed to address easing the overall financial burdens on lenders.

Indexes focused on construction and travel jumped about 1.8% each. The broader luxury index rose 0.6%, following three straight days of losses.

Utilities stocks lost 0.45%, dragged by a 6.4% slide in Naturgy after BlackRock sold a 7.1% stake in the Spanish gas utility for around 1.7 ⁠billion euros.

European aerospace and defence index lost 0.8%, staying sensitive to developments around the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

Among other movers, Delivery Hero fell 5.3% after Citigroup downgraded the stock to "sell" from "neutral" after a near ​14% surge on Wednesday.

Schneider Electric rose 2.7% after planning a share repurchase programme of up to 3.5 billion euros ($4.1 billion) through 2030, its first in nearly three years, and aims to increase its adjusted core profit margin in the same period.

RS Group jumped 6.6% to become the top individual gainer on the STOXX 600 after JP Morgan upgraded the industrial ‌and electronic components provider to "overweight" from "neutral".

Fragrance maker Givaudan fell 7.7%, with traders citing disappointing comments on sales guidance during an analyst call ahead of next month's full-year results.

(Reporting by Purvi Agarwal and Ragini Mathur in Bengaluru; Editing by Eileen Soreng, Janane Venkatraman and David Gregorio)

Key Takeaways

  • European markets rose after the Fed's rate cut.
  • The Swiss National Bank maintained its policy rate.
  • Banking index gained 1.7% amid economic optimism.
  • Utilities stocks fell due to BlackRock's stake sale.
  • RS Group led gains after JP Morgan's upgrade.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is monetary policy?
Monetary policy refers to the actions taken by a central bank to manage the money supply and interest rates to achieve macroeconomic objectives such as controlling inflation, consumption, growth, and liquidity.
What are interest rates?
Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money or the return on savings, expressed as a percentage of the principal amount. They are influenced by central bank policies and affect economic activity.
What is the banking sector?
The banking sector consists of financial institutions that accept deposits, offer loans, and provide various financial services. It plays a crucial role in the economy by facilitating transactions and providing credit.
What is economic growth?
Economic growth is the increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over a period of time, typically measured by the rise in Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
What is a central bank?
A central bank is a national institution that manages a country's currency, money supply, and interest rates. It oversees the banking system and implements monetary policy to stabilize the economy.

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