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European telcos may get unlimited radio spectrum rights, EU document shows

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 14, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: January 19, 2026

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European telcos may get unlimited radio spectrum rights, EU document shows
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By Foo Yun Chee BRUSSELS, Jan 14 (Reuters) - Europe's telecoms providers may be given the use of lucrative radio spectrum without a time limit under the European Commission's proposed revamp of

European telcos may get unlimited radio spectrum rights, EU document shows

Overview of the Digital Networks Act

By Foo Yun Chee

Unlimited Duration of Spectrum Rights

BRUSSELS, Jan 14 (Reuters) - Europe's telecoms providers may be given the use of lucrative radio spectrum without a time limit under the European Commission's proposed revamp of telecoms rules aimed at boosting investment, according to a document seen by Reuters.

Investment and Market Implications

The rule revamp known as the Digital Networks Act will be presented by EU tech chief Henna Virkkunen on January 20. She will have to finalise details with EU countries and the European Parliament in the coming months before the draft legislation can be adopted.

Regulatory Conditions for Spectrum Use

"Spectrum usage rights shall be in principle granted for an unlimited duration," the document said.

"Sufficiently long duration of rights of use of radio spectrum should increase investment predictability to contribute to faster network roll-out and better services, as well as stability to support radio spectrum trading and leasing," the document said.

It said indefinite duration should facilitate development of a functioning secondary market for spectrum trading and leasing.

EU regulators suggested "use-it-or-share-it or lose-it” conditions and roll-out obligations to ensure that spectrum would not be left idle or blocked and would be made available to more efficient or innovative competitors.

The document proposed that companies designated as having significant market power in a specific market may also be labelled as such in a closely related market and be subject to obligations of transparency and of non-discrimination and possibly other requirements such as accounting separation, price control and cost accounting.

The proposed Digital Networks Act also reiterated the principle of net neutrality in Europe, which requires telecoms operators to treat all Internet traffic equally, even as the telecoms industry wants a less restrictive regime.

(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee;Editing by Elaine Hardcastle)

Key Takeaways

  • EU may grant unlimited radio spectrum rights to telcos.
  • The Digital Networks Act aims to boost telecom investment.
  • Spectrum rights duration could enhance market predictability.
  • Proposals include 'use-it-or-share-it' conditions.
  • Net neutrality remains a principle in the EU.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Digital Networks Act?
The Digital Networks Act is a proposed legislation by the European Commission aimed at revamping telecom rules to enhance investment and improve services in the telecommunications sector.
What are spectrum rights?
Spectrum rights refer to the permissions granted to telecommunications companies to use specific frequencies of radio spectrum for their services, which can be crucial for network operations.
What is net neutrality?
Net neutrality is the principle that internet service providers must treat all data on the internet equally, without discriminating or charging differently by user, content, website, platform, or application.

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