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Exclusive-China's Hongqi, once favoured by Mao, eyes Stellantis Spain plant for European expansion

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on April 28, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: April 28, 2026

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Exclusive-China's Hongqi, once favoured by Mao, eyes Stellantis Spain plant for European expansion
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Hongqi Negotiates with Stellantis for Spanish EV Production to Boost Europe Push

Hongqi's European Expansion and Strategic Partnerships

By Qiaoyi Li, Nick Carey and Gilles Guillaume

BEIJING, April 28 (Reuters) - Chinese luxury automaker Hongqi, famed as Mao Zedong's preferred car brand, is in talks with Stellantis to build vehicles at one of the Fiat-to-Jeep owner's Spanish plants as it expands in Europe, five sources familiar with the matter said.

Negotiations and Stakeholder Involvement

Hongqi's owner, state-owned automaker FAW, is holding the talks with Stellantis via Chinese electric vehicle maker Leapmotor, two of the sources said. Both FAW and Stellantis are investors in Leapmotor.

The previously unreported talks could accelerate Hongqi's European expansion and its plans to launch more than a dozen EV and hybrid models in the region by 2028, while helping it avoid spending hundreds of millions of dollars on a new factory.

Strategic Manufacturing Approach

"This was the way that Hongqi can start European production quickly," said one of the sources, with direct knowledge of the talks. "Hongqi is using that network to gain a manufacturing base through Leapmotor and Stellantis."

The talks are ongoing and may not lead to a deal. Hongqi, FAW and Leapmotor did not immediately respond to requests for comment. A Stellantis spokesperson declined to comment on specific Reuters' findings.

Stellantis' Position on Industry Partnerships

"As part of its normal course of business, Stellantis holds discussions with a range of industry players around the world on various topics, always with the ultimate aim of providing customers with the best mobility choices," the person said.

Chinese Carmakers' Push for Europe Expansion

CHINESE CARMAKERS PUSH EUROPE EXPANSION

Best known in China as Mao's national car brand, Hongqi is one of dozens of Chinese automakers expanding overseas with ambitious sales targets. They include state-owned groups Changan and Dongfeng.

Hongqi's Global Sales and Production Targets

Hongqi, which means "red flag", is targeting sales of 1 million vehicles a year by 2030, with at least 10% outside China, another of the sources said. Production in Spain would mark its first manufacturing foothold in western Europe.

This source said the company has also been looking at Hong Kong as a possible production location, which would face fewer tariffs on exports than mainland China, but no final decision has been made.

Leapmotor Partnership and Model Launches

Leapmotor and Hongqi struck a deal last year for Leapmotor to supply an EV platform to Hongqi, helping support the older brand's overseas expansion after decades focused on sedans for Communist Party leaders.

Hongqi said last year it would launch 15 electric and hybrid models in Europe by 2028 across 25 different markets and unveiled the EHS5, a compact electric SUV.

Stellantis' Role in EV Production

Stellantis sells Leapmotor models outside China and will start producing vehicles for the EV startup at its Zaragoza plant later this year. Two of the sources said Hongqi vehicles would also be built at the Zaragoza factory.

Reuters reported earlier this month that Stellantis is in advanced talks with Leapmotor to jointly develop an Opel-branded electric SUV using the Chinese company's technology, which would also be produced at Zaragoza.

Reporting Credits

(Reporting By Nick Carey, Qiaoyi Li, Gilles Guillaume. Additional reporting by Giulio Piovaccari in Milan. Editing by Adam Jourdan and Mark Potter)

Key Takeaways

  • Hongqi, famed as Mao’s preferred brand, aims to launch over a dozen EV/hybrid models in Europe by 2028 and reach 1 million annual sales by 2030, with 10% outside China.
  • Negotiations involve FAW and Stellantis via Leapmotor, leveraging Stellantis’ Zaragoza facility which already plans to build Leapmotor B10 EVs from mid‑2026.
  • These talks mirror broader trends of Chinese automakers expanding in Europe—such as BYD, Chery, Geely—and Stellantis’ growing Chinese alliances (Leapmotor, CATL, Dongfeng) to optimize capacity and avoid tariffs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hongqi's plan for European expansion?
Hongqi aims to produce vehicles at a Stellantis plant in Spain as part of its strategy to expand into Europe and launch over a dozen EV and hybrid models by 2028.
Which companies are involved in the Hongqi-Stellantis talks?
FAW (Hongqi's owner), Stellantis, and Leapmotor are involved in the talks to produce Hongqi vehicles in Spain.
What models will Hongqi launch in Europe?
Hongqi plans to launch 15 electric and hybrid models in Europe by 2028, starting with the EHS5 compact electric SUV.
Why is Hongqi interested in Stellantis' Spanish plant?
Producing at Stellantis' Spanish plant would allow Hongqi to start European production quickly and avoid the cost of building a new factory.
How does Leapmotor contribute to Hongqi's overseas plans?
Leapmotor supplies an EV platform to Hongqi, supporting the brand’s international expansion and enabling new electric model launches.

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