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Exclusive-Russia’s VTB sees 2025 GDP growth at 1.9%, CEO says

Published by Uma Rajagopal

Posted on December 2, 2024

1 min read

· Last updated: January 28, 2026

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Russia's VTB Bank CEO discusses GDP growth and inflation forecasts - Global Banking & Finance Review
Image of VTB Bank CEO Andrei Kostin providing insights on Russia's GDP growth forecast of 1.9% for 2025 and inflation trends. Relevant for understanding the Russian economy amid sanctions.
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MOSCOW (Reuters) – Russia’s second-largest lender VTB sees 2025 GDP growth at 1.9%, above the International Monetary Fund’s forecast of 1.3%, while inflation will slow to 6.4% from the current rate of 8.5%, VTB’s CEO Andrei Kostin told Reuters in an interview. “We believe that it will still be possible to reduce inflation to 6.4%. […]

MOSCOW (Reuters) – Russia’s second-largest lender VTB sees 2025 GDP growth at 1.9%, above the International Monetary Fund’s forecast of 1.3%, while inflation will slow to 6.4% from the current rate of 8.5%, VTB’s CEO Andrei Kostin told Reuters in an interview.

“We believe that it will still be possible to reduce inflation to 6.4%. However, given the high military expenditures and the sanctions, the key interest rate may not be fully effective as a tool for managing inflation,” Kostin said.

“The interest rate as a tool does not fully work due to many factors such as the volume of loans that are not sensitive to the rate and to inflation expectations,” Kostin said.

He said the interest rate could go up to 23% this month.

“Our analysts believe that by the end of this year it could be 23%, but beyond that, it’s hard to say.”

Kostin said lending growth, one of the factors behind inflation, will slow to 10% next year from 20% in 2024, with companies still borrowing at high interest rates to complete their ongoing projects.

(Reporting by Elena Fabrichnaya and Gleb Bryanski; Editing by Tom Hogue)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. It is typically measured annually and expressed as a percentage.
What is an interest rate?
An interest rate is the amount charged by a lender to a borrower for the use of assets, typically expressed as a percentage of the principal amount per year.
What is lending growth?
Lending growth refers to the increase in the amount of loans issued by financial institutions over a specific period, indicating the demand for credit in the economy.

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