Finance

Factbox-What is in France's 2026 budget?

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on February 2, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: February 2, 2026

Add as preferred source on Google
Factbox-What is in France's 2026 budget?
Global Banking & Finance Awards 2026 — Call for Entries

PARIS, Feb 2 (Reuters) - France closes the chapter on months of budget negotiations on Monday when no-confidence motions against the government are expected to fail, allowing the 2026 fiscal plans to

Factbox-What is in France's 2026 budget?

Main Fiscal Measures and Spending Cuts

PARIS, Feb 2 (Reuters) - France closes the chapter on months of budget negotiations on Monday when no-confidence motions against the government are expected to fail, allowing the 2026 fiscal plans to pass.

Tax Measures

The budget aims to cut the fiscal deficit to 5% of gross domestic product this year from an estimated 5.4% last year, after concessions to the Socialists forced the government to retreat from an original target of 4.7%.

MAIN TAX MEASURES

Big companies: A surtax on firms with over 1 billion euros ($1.19 billion) in revenue will be extended, generating 7.3 billion euros.

Wealth tax: A 20% levy on assets in holding companies not used for business purposes, such as racehorses, yachts or private jets. The government expects it to raise 100 million euros.

High earners: A temporary tax on top incomes will be extended, affecting 20,000 taxpayers and raising 650 million euros.

Income tax: Brackets will be increased in line with inflation. The government's original draft budget would have frozen income tax brackets, which it hoped would bring in an extra 1.9 billion euros.

Small parcels: A 2-euro levy on small parcels, targeting Chinese imports, is expected to raise 400 million euros.

Spending Cuts

SPENDING

The government said cuts will amount to 9 billion euros in 2026, affecting all but the interior, justice and defence ministries. That is nearly half of the 17 billion euros in savings it initially targeted.

Public spending is expected to ease slightly to 56.6% of economic output from 56.8% last year though it will remain among the highest in the world.

The defence budget will receive an extra 6.5 billion euros as part of a multi-year military build-up.

($1 = 0.8435 euros)

(Reporting by Leigh ThomasEditing by Ros Russell)

Key Takeaways

  • France aims to reduce its fiscal deficit to 5% of GDP in 2026.
  • A surtax on large companies will generate 7.3 billion euros.
  • A 20% wealth tax targets non-business assets like yachts.
  • Spending cuts will total 9 billion euros, sparing key ministries.
  • The defense budget will increase by 6.5 billion euros.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a surtax?
A surtax is an additional tax on top of the existing tax rate, typically applied to higher income brackets or specific types of income.
What is a wealth tax?
A wealth tax is a tax based on the market value of assets owned, such as real estate, stocks, and other investments.
What are income tax brackets?
Income tax brackets are ranges of income that are taxed at specific rates, with higher incomes typically facing higher tax rates.

Tags

Related Articles

More from Finance

Explore more articles in the Finance category