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France leans on retailers to help consumers cope with food prices

Published by Uma Rajagopal

Posted on February 13, 2023

2 min read

· Last updated: February 2, 2026

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Customers shopping for essential goods in a Lidl supermarket during food price inflation - Global Banking & Finance Review
A busy Lidl supermarket showcasing consumers purchasing essential goods amidst rising food prices in France. This image highlights the current economic challenge as retailers respond to government calls for affordable food options.
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By Dominique Vidalon PARIS (Reuters) -France’s finance minister urged food retailers on Monday to do more to help consumers cope with high prices, as the government leans on them to agree to sell an anti-inflation basket of everyday essential goods at knockdown prices. “The rise in food prices is a major concern and everyone must […]

By Dominique Vidalon

PARIS (Reuters) -France’s finance minister urged food retailers on Monday to do more to help consumers cope with high prices, as the government leans on them to agree to sell an anti-inflation basket of everyday essential goods at knockdown prices.

“The rise in food prices is a major concern and everyone must take its share, including retailers,” Bruno Le Maire told RTL radio.

“The state must do its share but retailers must also do more,” he added.

The government wants big retail chains such as Carrefour, Casino and the family-owned grocery dynasties Auchan and E. Leclerc, to sell a basket of about 50 everyday items at purchasing price from next month.

However, only smaller chains such as discounter Lidl and Systeme U, which launched its own action plan covering 150 private label products earlier this month, have agreed to the government initiative, which is not mandatory.

Some retailers such as Carrefour say they have already taken action by blocking prices on a set number of goods.

Others, including Auchan, have since responded by launching their own initiatives, saying there was a need to focus the basket more on fresh products such as meat, fish, fruits and vegetables.

The INSEE official statistics agency forecast last week that food price inflation would remain at 13% through the first half of the year.

Food prices were expected to become a bigger driver in the coming months of overall inflation, which was forecast nonetheless to ease from 6.0% in January to 5.0% by June.

The finance ministry conducted an investigation into food retailers’ margins last year, but did not find evidence of price gouging.

(Reporting by Dominique Vidalon; Additional reporting by Leigh Thomas; Editing by Sudip Kar-Gupta, Tassilo Hummel and Shounak Dasgupta)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. It is typically measured as an annual percentage increase.
What are food prices?
Food prices refer to the cost of purchasing food items, which can fluctuate based on various factors including supply chain issues, demand, and economic conditions.
What is the role of retailers in inflation?
Retailers play a crucial role in inflation by setting prices for goods. Their pricing strategies can influence consumer behavior and overall market inflation.

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