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French manufacturing activity at seven-month low in May -PMI

Published by Wanda Rich

Posted on June 1, 2022

2 min read

· Last updated: February 6, 2026

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Factory smokestacks emitting vapour, symbolizing decline in French manufacturing activity - Global Banking & Finance Review
The image depicts factory smokestacks in Colomiers, highlighting the challenges faced by the French manufacturing sector, which has reached a seven-month low due to inflation and supply chain issues.
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PARIS (Reuters) – Activity in the French manufacturing sector slowed further last month, reaching a seven-month low, as steep inflation hit new business while continued supply chain and logistics problems slowed production, a survey showed on Wednesday. S&P Global’s manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) fell to 54.6 in May, down from 55.7 in April but […]

PARIS (Reuters) – Activity in the French manufacturing sector slowed further last month, reaching a seven-month low, as steep inflation hit new business while continued supply chain and logistics problems slowed production, a survey showed on Wednesday.

S&P Global’s manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) fell to 54.6 in May, down from 55.7 in April but slightly above a 54.5% flash estimate. It was the lowest reading since October.

“The French manufacturing sector is just about managing to stay in growth territory, but the current pace of expansion is sluggish amid a multitude of economic headwinds,” S&P Senior Economist Joe Hayes said.

The greatest hit came from weak new orders, which “almost ground to a halt”, the survey showed, as clients were hesitant to commit amid price pressures, caused largely by the war in Ukraine.

Delivery times worsened further, to their since January 2021, S&P said, citing continued supply bottlenecks and freight issues.

In line with the inflationary trend, the companies which reported the strongest production growth included firms engaging in raw material deliveries and stock-building.

French inflation rose more than expected in May to a new record, preliminary EU-harmonised data showed on Friday.

(Reporting by Tassilo Hummel; Editing by Catherine Evans)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. It is typically measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or Producer Price Index (PPI).
What are new orders in manufacturing?
New orders refer to the total number of new purchase orders received by manufacturers. This metric is crucial as it indicates future production levels and overall economic activity.
What is supply chain management?
Supply chain management involves overseeing and managing the flow of goods, information, and finances as they move from supplier to manufacturer to wholesaler to retailer to consumer.

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