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German economy faces uphill climb as industrial output falls

Published by Uma Rajagopal

Posted on July 7, 2023

2 min read

· Last updated: February 1, 2026

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Overview of Germany's industrial landscape amid economic downturn - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image captures the essence of Germany's industrial sector facing challenges as output falls. It highlights the economic struggles mentioned in the article, emphasizing the uphill battle for recovery in Europe's largest economy.
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German economy faces uphill climb as industrial output falls BERLIN (Reuters) – A swift economic recovery for Germany appeared less likely on Friday as data showed a surprise fall in industrial production. Output fell by 0.2% in May compared with the previous month, the federal statistical office said. Analysts polled by Reuters had predicted that […]

German economy faces uphill climb as industrial output falls

BERLIN (Reuters) – A swift economic recovery for Germany appeared less likely on Friday as data showed a surprise fall in industrial production.

Output fell by 0.2% in May compared with the previous month, the federal statistical office said. Analysts polled by Reuters had predicted that output would stagnate.

Carsten Brzeski, chief economist at ING, pointed to a “toxic combination” of poor outlook, thin order books and the need to build up inventories further, as well as structural factors such as the war in Ukraine and the transition towards cleaner energy.

“The country’s international competitiveness has already deteriorated in recent years and is likely to deteriorate further,” Brzeski said.

The industrial production data was a reminder of the uphill climb in Europe’s biggest economy if it is to shake off recession, after a surprise increase in May orders fuelled some optimism on Thursday.

“After yesterday’s very good figures on incoming orders, today we are again faced with disillusionment,” said Jens-Oliver Niklasch of LBBW bank.

“We may just see stagnation in the second quarter, but much more likely a renewed decline in economic output,” he added.

The office offers a breakdown of the data on industrial production on its website.

(Reporting by Anna Mackenzie and Rene Wagner, Writing by Rachel More, Editing by Miranda Murray)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is economic growth?
Economic growth is the increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. It is typically measured by the rise in Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
What is GDP?
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period. It is a comprehensive measure of a nation's overall economic activity.
What are order books?
Order books are records of buy and sell orders for a particular asset, showing the interest in that asset at various price levels. They help in determining market liquidity and price movements.
What is international competitiveness?
International competitiveness refers to a country's ability to sell its goods and services in the global market. It is influenced by factors like productivity, innovation, and cost of production.

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