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Germany pushes for 'two-speed' Europe with new bloc of six leading economies

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on January 27, 2026

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· Last updated: January 27, 2026

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Germany pushes for 'two-speed' Europe with new bloc of six leading economies
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BERLIN, Jan 27 (Reuters) - Finance ministers from Germany and France want to strengthen competitiveness within the EU by introducing a new format of the bloc's six leading economies, a letter from the

Germany Advocates for a Two-Speed Europe to Enhance Economic Growth

Germany's Vision for a Two-Speed EU

By Christian Kraemer and Maria Martinez

Strengthening Economic Competitiveness

BERLIN, Jan 27 (Reuters) - Germany will push for a "two-speed" European Union to break decision-making inertia in the 27-member bloc and galvanise its economies, calling for a core group of member states to move ahead on key policies to make Europe stronger and more independent.

Enhancing the Role of the Euro

"Now is the time for a Europe of two speeds," German Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil said at an event hosted by Welt on Tuesday in Berlin.

Defence Spending Coordination

Finance ministers from Germany and France want to strengthen competitiveness within the EU by introducing a new format of the bloc's six leading economies, a letter from the German minister seen by Reuters on Tuesday showed.

Securing Raw Materials Supply

In the letter, Klingbeil invited partners in France, Poland, Spain, Italy and the Netherlands to a video conference on Wednesday to set an ambitious and concrete agenda to strengthen the sovereignty, resilience and competitiveness of Europe.

EU economies are trying to reduce their dependence on imported critical raw materials from countries including China and to tackle fears that trade tariffs and the fragmentation of global markets could undermine growth and investment.

"To survive in an increasingly unpredictable geopolitical situation, Europe must become stronger and more resilient," Klingbeil wrote in the letter to his counterparts dated Monday, adding that continuing as before could not be an option.

The invitation said the meeting on Wednesday is meant as a "kick-off," and a follow-up meeting in person on the margins of the next Eurogroup should follow.

CONCRETE AGENDA TO STRENGTHEN EUROPE

The letter seen by Reuters includes a four-point plan on how to push forward the capital markets union, strengthen the euro, better coordinate investment in defence and secure raw materials.

Klingbeil said the coalition of countries needs to move faster on the Savings and Investment Union to create better financing conditions for European businesses and in particular Europe’s start-ups and scale-ups.

The second point focuses on the international role of the euro as a safe haven based on predictability and the rule of law, Klingbeil said, calling for cuts to red tape and enhancing sovereignty in the payment sphere.

Regarding defence spending, Klingbeil called for better cooperation among member states and for firmly embedding defence as a priority in the next EU multiannual budget, "turning defence into an engine for growth."

To secure strategic rare earth supplies, the German minister said efforts to strengthen supply chain resilience for critical minerals must be intensified, with greater strategic engagement with international partners.  

(Reporting by Christian Kraemer and Maria MartinezWriting by Madeline ChambersEditing by Ludwig Burger, Alexandra Hudson)

Key Takeaways

  • German and French finance ministers propose a new EU forum.
  • The forum aims to strengthen EU competitiveness.
  • Focus on reducing dependence on imported raw materials.
  • Goals include better financing for fast-growing firms.
  • Invitation extended to Poland, Spain, Italy, and the Netherlands.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is competitiveness?
Competitiveness refers to the ability of a country or region to produce goods and services that meet the test of international markets while maintaining or expanding the real incomes of its people.
What is a financial community?
A financial community comprises individuals and institutions involved in the management, investment, and regulation of financial assets and services.

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