Finance

German business associations pessimistic about 2025, IW says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on December 27, 2024

2 min read

· Last updated: January 27, 2026

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BERLIN (Reuters) - German business associations see their current situation as worse than it was a year ago and remain pessimistic about the coming year, according to a survey published by the

German Business Associations Pessimistic About 2025 Outlook

BERLIN (Reuters) - German business associations see their current situation as worse than it was a year ago and remain pessimistic about the coming year, according to a survey published by the employer-oriented German Economic Institute IW on Friday.

"The German economy won't get off the ground in 2025 either," said IW Director Michael Huether.

The survey showed that 31 out of 49 business associations see the current situation as worse than in 2023 and 20 out of 49 industry representatives expect lower production next year, while only 16 expect an increase.

High costs for energy, labour and materials, in addition to excessive bureaucracy, are weighing on companies and making it difficult for them to keep up with the international competition, IW said.

The uncertain global situation is hampering exports, while political chaos at home is dragging on investment, the institute added.

The poor mood threatens to impact the labour market in particular: half of the associations surveyed expect job cuts in their sectors in the coming year, while only 7 associations expect employment to increase.

There are likely to be fewer jobs in industry in particular, for example in the iron and steel, mechanical engineering and construction sectors, IW said.

(Reporting by Maria Martinez, Editing by Friederike Heine)

Key Takeaways

  • 31 out of 49 associations see a worse situation than in 2023.
  • High costs and bureaucracy challenge German companies.
  • Uncertain global situation hampers exports.
  • Half of the associations expect job cuts next year.
  • Iron, steel, and construction sectors face job losses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
The article discusses the pessimistic outlook of German business associations for 2025, highlighting challenges like high costs and bureaucracy.
What challenges do German businesses face?
German businesses face high energy, labor, and material costs, excessive bureaucracy, and an uncertain global situation affecting exports.
How will the labor market be affected?
Half of the associations expect job cuts, particularly in the iron, steel, and construction sectors.

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