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Oil bosses expect market surplus to shrink over time

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on October 14, 2025

3 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Oil bosses expect market surplus to shrink over time
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By Robert Harvey LONDON (Reuters) -The global oil market will tighten in the medium to longer term, a range of oil industry executives said in London this week, maintaining optimism despite a near-

Oil bosses expect market surplus to shrink over time

Market Trends and Predictions

By Robert Harvey

Short-Term Weakness and Price Projections

LONDON (Reuters) -The global oil market is set to tighten in the medium to longer term, recovering from short-term weakness, executives from oil majors and trading houses said on Tuesday.

Medium-Term Market Tightness

Rising output from OPEC+ - which groups the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies - as well as from other producers, together with expectations that trade tensions will lead to reduced demand have weakened oil prices this year.

Factors Influencing Oil Prices

Brent futures traded around $62 a barrel on Tuesday - down by over $15 from a year ago - after the International Energy Agency forecast a 4-million-barrel-per-day surplus (bpd) for 2026.

Geopolitical Risks and Supply Issues

Declining production rates - which could accelerate as prices fall - will rebalance the oil market in the medium term, as demand draws support from growing consumption in emerging economies, executives said.

SHORT-TERM WEAKER, UPSIDE RISKS REMAIN

Executives from Vitol, Trafigura, and Gunvor all see oil prices weakening before recovering in the next year, pegging prices in a range of $62-66.50 per barrel in one year's time.

"Prices are slowly coming down, and will come down a little bit more," Gunvor CEO Torbjorn Tornqvist said at the Energy Intelligence forum in London, citing rising OPEC production, spare capacity for Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, and renewed exports from Iraqi Kurdistan.

"I suspect we'll go into the $50s at some point, across Christmas into the new year," Trafigura's head of oil Ben Luckock said, cautioning that it would be "a mug's game", meaning foolish, to bet on lower prices below $50.

Vitol CEO Russell Hardy said the market was focussing on rising supplies in the second half of this year, but added that low inventories in the West, strong refined products demand, and geopolitical risks, have kept markets backwardated amid falling prices.

Backwardation, where prompt contracts trade above later ones, is a sign of a tight market.

Vitol's Hardy also cautioned that the market was "probably overly discounting" the potential for supply disruptions next year, highlighting Iran, Russia or Venezuela.

MEDIUM TERM TIGHTNESS

"We are quite bullish on the medium term," TotalEnergies CEO Patrick Pouyanne said, citing production declines and no peak in global oil demand.

On Monday, ExxonMobil CEO Darren Woods warned that decline rates could hit 15% per year without investment in unconventional oil and gas fields.

"We see resilient demand, and the pressing need for long-term investments in supply," Saudi Aramco CEO Amin Nasser added on Monday.

ConocoPhillips CEO Ryan Lance said that prices could recover to $70-75 a barrel.

(Reporting by Robert Harvey, Shadia Nasralla, Stephanie Kelly in London, Editing by Kim Coghill and Emelia Sithole-Matarise)

Key Takeaways

  • Oil market expected to tighten in the medium to long term.
  • OPEC+ production and trade tensions impact short-term prices.
  • Brent futures currently trading around $62 per barrel.
  • Geopolitical risks and supply issues influence market dynamics.
  • Executives foresee oil prices recovering in the next year.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is oil surplus?
An oil surplus occurs when the supply of oil exceeds the demand, leading to lower prices and potential storage issues.
What is OPEC+?
OPEC+ is a coalition of oil-producing countries, including members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and other nations, that coordinate oil production to manage prices.
What is Brent crude oil?
Brent crude oil is a major trading classification of crude oil originating from the North Sea, used as a global benchmark for oil prices.

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