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Greece approves purchase of air defence system, upgrade of F-16 jets

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 16, 2026

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· Last updated: April 1, 2026

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Greece approves purchase of air defence system, upgrade of F-16 jets
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ATHENS, March 16 - A Greek parliamentary committee approved on Monday the purchase of a three-billion euro multi-layer air and drone defence system and the upgrade of 38 F-16 fighter jets, with the

Greece Allocates €4 Billion for Air Defence System and F-16 Jet Upgrades

Parliamentary Approval and Defence Modernization Plans

Multi-Layer Air and Drone Defence System

ATHENS, March 16 - A Greek parliamentary committee approved on Monday the purchase of a three-billion euro multi-layer air and drone defence system and the upgrade of 38 F-16 fighter jets, with the total cost estimated at about 4 billion euros ($4.6 billion), two sources told Reuters.

Greece is already in talks with Israel to provide a big part of the missile systems for the dome, called "Achilles Shield" with an estimated cost of about 3 billion euros.

Parliamentary Committee Approval

"The parliament committee approved the project and also the upgrade of the F-16s," said a senior source with direct knowledge of the issue. The session took place behind closed doors.

F-16 Fighter Jet Upgrades

Details of the Upgrade

Greece plans to upgrade an additional 38 F-16 Block 50 jets, dating back to the 1990s, to the modern "Viper" version at an estimated cost of about one billion euros, the source added.

A second person confirmed the information.

Current F-16 Fleet Status

Greece has a fleet of about 150 F-16s and has already upgraded about 40 of them.   

Long-Term Defence Spending and Additional Approvals

Modernization Budget and Strategic Context

The Greek government has said that it plans to spend in total about 28 billion euros ($32 billion) by 2036 to modernize its armed forces as it emerges from a 2009-2018 debt crisis and tries to keep pace with its historic rival Turkey.

Further Approval Requirements

The new purchase will also need to be approved by the country's top decision-making body on foreign affairs and defense matters, KYSEA.

Other Military Upgrades

The committee on Monday also  gave the green light for the upgrade of four old MEKO 200 frigates and a maintenance agreement for C29J military transport aircraft.

Exchange Rate and Reporting Credits

($1 = 0.8718 euros)

(Reporting by Lefteris PapadimasEditing by Tomasz Janowski and Peter Graff)

Key Takeaways

  • The Achilles Shield integrates short- to long‑range air, drone, missile, ship and sub‑surface defence layers, with Israeli systems such as Spyder, Barak MX and David’s Sling expected, and includes at least 25 % domestic industry participation
  • The upgrade of 38 older F‑16 Block 50 jets to the Viper configuration will unify Greece’s fighter fleet (~121 Vipers) and bolster capabilities with AESA radar, advanced avionics, EW, sensor fusion, and Link‑16 connectivity
  • These procurements form part of a broader €25–28 billion 12‑year Greek defence modernisation plan (2025–2036/37), aiming to shift from austerity-era defences and counter regional threats, primarily from Turkey

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the total cost of Greece's new air defence system and F-16 upgrades?
The total cost is estimated at about 4 billion euros ($4.6 billion).
How many F-16 jets does Greece plan to upgrade?
Greece plans to upgrade 38 F-16 Block 50 jets to the Viper version, in addition to 40 already upgraded.
Who is involved in providing missile systems for Greece's defence upgrade?
Greece is in talks with Israel to provide a major part of the missile systems for the new defence dome called 'Achilles Shield.'
What other military upgrades were approved by the Greek committee?
The committee approved the upgrade of four MEKO 200 frigates and a maintenance agreement for C29J military transport aircraft.
What is Greece's total planned defence spending by 2036?
Greece plans to spend about 28 billion euros ($32 billion) by 2036 to modernize its armed forces.

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