Finance

Greek court finds four guilty of prying on private data in wiretapping scandal

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on February 26, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: April 2, 2026

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By Renee Maltezou and Yannis Souliotis ATHENS, Feb 26 (Reuters) - A Greek court on Thursday concluded that the founder of surveillance firm Intellexa and three other people were guilty of breaching

Greek Court Convicts Four for Data Breaches in Wiretapping Scandal

By Renee Maltezou and Yannis Souliotis

ATHENS, Feb 26 (Reuters) - A Greek court on Thursday concluded that the founder of surveillance firm Intellexa and three other people were guilty of breaching personal data in 2020-2021 and sentenced them to prison terms, in the latest twist of wiretapping scandal that has rocked Greece since 2022. 

Predator Spyware Case and Court Verdict

 The scandal followed allegations by a financial journalist and the leader of the main opposition party, the Socialist PASOK, that they had been under state surveillance via phone malware.  

How the Scandal Emerged

In 2024, Greece’s Supreme Court prosecutor shelved a case against the state intelligence service, EYP, and referred the four defendants to be tried on misdemeanour charges. 

Cap on Time Served

Sentences and Legal Process

The Misdemeanour Court in Athens on Thursday handed prison sentences of 126 years and eight months to each of the four defendants, although the actual time to be served behind bars is capped at eight years. The sentence is pending an appeal.

Further Investigations Ordered

The court also referred the case back to prosecutors for further investigation of other crimes and more serious offences potentially committed, including espionage.

Defendants and Pleas

Intellexa SA founder Tal Dilian, and the other three defendants linked to the Greece-based company or related firms, did not enter a formal plea, but have all denied charges against them. They were represented by their lawyers in the courtroom.

Predator Spyware Targets

Journalist Thanasis Koukakis' phone was infected by Predator spyware, developed by Cytrox, a surveillance company within the Intellexa consortium, according to court documents.

Journalist Thanasis Koukakis

Traces of Predator were later found in dozens of phones, including those of politicians, ministers, intelligence service employees and businessmen. 

Government Response and Fallout

The case has rattled the centre-right government, leading to the sacking of the EYP chief and prime minister's chief of staff. The administration, which denied any wrongdoing or knowingly wiretapping anyone, survived a 2023 vote of no confidence over the issue.

Plaintiffs' Reactions

Koukakis, one of the plaintiffs, said he felt content with the ruling. Another complainant told Reuters that the outcome was vindicating. 

"We are not yet celebrating, the self-evident occurred," said lawyer Zacharias Kesses who represented five plaintiffs. "The way now opens for justice to probe the felonies." 

(Reporting by Renee Maltezou and Yannis Souliotis, editing by Andrei Khalip)

Key Takeaways

  • An Athens court convicted Intellexa founder Tal Dilian and three others for breaching personal data in 2020–2021.
  • Each received combined sentences of 126 years and 8 months, with actual prison time capped at eight years pending appeal.
  • The case stems from Predator spyware use that targeted journalists, politicians and officials since 2022.
  • Greece’s Supreme Court prosecutor in 2024 shelved a case against EYP and referred four defendants on misdemeanour charges.
  • Judges referred parts of the case back to prosecutors to probe potential felonies, including espionage.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main topic?
A Greek court convicted four people, including Intellexa’s founder, for breaching personal data in the country’s wiretapping scandal linked to Predator spyware.
Who was convicted and why?
Intellexa founder Tal Dilian and three associates were found guilty of unlawful access and data breaches tied to Predator spyware operations targeting journalists and politicians.
What sentences were imposed?
Each defendant received a combined 126 years and 8 months, but Greek law caps actual imprisonment at eight years. The sentences are pending appeal and further probes may follow.

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