Business

Ireland nears Facebook decision key to EU-U.S. data transfers

Published by maria gbaf

Posted on February 23, 2022

2 min read

· Last updated: February 8, 2026

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This image features Facebook logos, symbolizing the ongoing scrutiny of EU-U.S. data transfers. It relates to Ireland's investigation into Facebook's data practices, critical for transatlantic business operations.
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DUBLIN (Reuters) – Ireland’s data watchdog expects to consult fellow EU regulators in April on its investigation into Facebook’s data transfers, moving closer to a decision that could hammer transatlantic business if it bans data flows from the EU to the United States. Europe’s highest court ruled in 2020 that an EU-U.S. data transfer agreement was invalid, […]

DUBLIN (Reuters) – Ireland’s data watchdog expects to consult fellow EU regulators in April on its investigation into Facebook’s data transfers, moving closer to a decision that could hammer transatlantic business if it bans data flows from the EU to the United States.

Europe’s highest court ruled in 2020 that an EU-U.S. data transfer agreement was invalid, citing surveillance concerns.

That promoted Ireland’s Data Protection Commission (DPC) to issue a provisional order that the mechanism Facebook uses to transfer data from European Union users to the United States “cannot in practice be used.”

The order was frozen following a challenge by Facebook in the Irish High Court but resumed last May when the court dismissed Facebook’s claims.

Facebook has warned a stoppage could have “devastating” and “irreversible” consequences for its business, which relies on processing user data to serve targeted online ads. The DPC has said other companies could face massive disruption.

The DPC, which is the EU’s lead regulator of Facebook and many other of the world’s largest technology company’s due to the location of their EU headquarters in Ireland, issued its revised preliminary decision on Monday, which Facebook owner Meta Platforms has 28 days to respond to.

The DPC declined to give details of its revised findings.

Under EU data protection rules, the DPC must then share the ruling with all concerned EU supervisory authorities and consider their views before issuing a final verdict.

A DPC spokesperson anticipated the revised findings would be shared with other EU regulators in April.

A spokesperson for Meta confirmed it had received the revised version.

“Suspending data transfers would be damaging not only to the millions of people, charities, and businesses in the EU who use our services, but also to thousands of other companies who rely on EU-US data transfers to provide a global service,” she said.

“A long-term solution on EU-US data transfers is needed to keep people, businesses and economies connected.”

(Reporting by Padraic Halpin; Editing by Mark Potter )

Frequently Asked Questions

What is data protection?
Data protection refers to the legal and regulatory framework that governs how personal information is collected, stored, and processed to ensure individuals' privacy and security.
What is the Data Protection Commission (DPC)?
The Data Protection Commission (DPC) is Ireland's independent authority responsible for upholding the fundamental right to data protection and ensuring compliance with data protection laws.
What is a data transfer agreement?
A data transfer agreement is a legal document that outlines the terms and conditions under which personal data can be transferred from one jurisdiction to another.
What are the consequences of a data transfer ban?
A data transfer ban can disrupt business operations, particularly for companies that rely on cross-border data flows for services, potentially impacting their ability to serve customers.

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