Top Stories

Irish central bank eases strict mortgage-lending limits

Published by Uma Rajagopal

Posted on October 19, 2022

2 min read

· Last updated: February 3, 2026

Add as preferred source on Google
Man walks past the Central Bank of Ireland in Dublin, highlighting mortgage-lending changes - Global Banking & Finance Review
A man walks past the Central Bank of Ireland in Dublin, symbolizing the recent changes in mortgage-lending limits aimed at first-time buyers. This image reflects the central bank's efforts to balance financial stability with housing affordability.
Global Banking & Finance Awards 2026 — Call for Entries

By Conor Humphries DUBLIN (Reuters) -Ireland’s central bank is to ease mortgage-lending limits to allow first-time property buyers to borrow up to four times their income, in a move it said could help meet growing building costs but could also modestly push up prices. The central bank introduced limits in 2015 capping how much banks […]

By Conor Humphries

DUBLIN (Reuters) -Ireland’s central bank is to ease mortgage-lending limits to allow first-time property buyers to borrow up to four times their income, in a move it said could help meet growing building costs but could also modestly push up prices.

The central bank introduced limits in 2015 capping how much banks can lend for the purchase of a home relative to its value and the borrower’s income in a bid to prevent a repeat of excessive lending that devastated the economy over a decade ago.

Central Bank Governor Gabriel Makhlouf said an increase in financial stability in Ireland since then had given the bank the space for a “targeted recalibration”.

Lenders can now offer loans only up to 3.5 times the income of first-time buyers. That is set to rise to four times from January, the bank said. The 3.5 times limit will remain for other buyers in what are among the strictest such limits in the European Union.

The bank also raised the loan-to-value limit for those buying for the second time to 90% from 80%, putting them in line with current limits for first-time buyers.

Makhlouf told journalists the changes would make it a little bit easier for first-time buyers to buy a property.

He said, however, that the changes were designed to manage financial stability and not to increase supply.

Rising interest rates, which increase the cost of mortgages, were not a factor, he said, adding that the changes could lead to a “modest increase” in house prices.

The central bank has been criticised by some politicians for leaving many young people trapped spending far more of their income on rent than the rules deem as sustainable for a mortgage application.

The central bank’s director of economics and statistics Mark Cassidy said the impact of the changes on housing supply were likely to be “marginal to negligible.”

(Reporting by Conor Humphries and Padraic HalpinEditing by Nick Macfie and Peter Graff)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a mortgage?
A mortgage is a loan specifically used to purchase real estate, where the property serves as collateral for the loan.
What is financial stability?
Financial stability refers to a condition where the financial system operates effectively, allowing for sustainable economic growth and preventing financial crises.
What are interest rates?
Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage of the loan amount, typically charged by lenders.
What is a first-time buyer?
A first-time buyer is an individual or couple purchasing a property for the first time, often eligible for specific mortgage incentives.
What is a loan-to-value ratio?
The loan-to-value (LTV) ratio is a financial term used by lenders to express the ratio of a loan to the value of an asset purchased.

Tags

Related Articles

More from Top Stories

Explore more articles in the Top Stories category