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Names of 5 million of 6 million Jews killed in Holocaust now identified

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on November 3, 2025

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· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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Names of 5 million of 6 million Jews killed in Holocaust now identified
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By Steven Scheer JERUSALEM (Reuters) -Five million of the more than six million Jews killed in the Holocaust have now been identified, and with the further help of artificial intelligence (AI), even

Identification of 5 Million Holocaust Victims Achieved with AI

Milestone in Holocaust Victim Identification

By Steven Scheer

Role of Artificial Intelligence

JERUSALEM (Reuters) -Five million of the more than six million Jews killed in the Holocaust have now been identified, and with the further help of artificial intelligence (AI), even more names could be recovered, Israeli researchers said on Monday.

Significance of the Database

Yad Vashem, the World Holocaust Remembrance Center in Jerusalem, said the milestone marks seven decades of work and is at the heart of its mission to recover the identities of those murdered by the Nazis during World War Two.

Personal Stories Behind the Names

Some one million Jewish victims are still unknown "and many will likely remain so forever," Yad Vashem said. But with tools such as AI and machine learning, it believes it could recover another 250,000 names by analysing hundreds of millions of documents that have been too extensive to research manually.

With the number of Holocaust survivors shrinking and the world soon to be without first-hand witnesses, Yad Vashem chairman Dani Dayan said reaching the five million milestone was a reminder of an unfinished obligation.

"Behind each name is a life that mattered - a child who never grew up, a parent who never came home, a voice that was silenced forever," Dayan said. "It is our moral duty to ensure that every victim is remembered so that no one will be left behind in the darkness of anonymity."

In May 2024, Yad Vashem had said it had developed its own AI-powered software to comb through piles of records to try to identify hundreds of thousands of Jewish people killed in the Holocaust whose names are missing from official memorials.

At the time, it had tracked down information on 4.9 million individuals by reading through statements and documents, checking film footage, cemeteries and other records.

The names of Holocaust victims, as well as personal files that tell about the lives of many of them, are compiled in an online Yad Vashem database in six languages.

This database, it noted, has helped countless families reunite with lost relatives and families to commemorate loved ones, particularly as most victims were left without graves.

"The Nazis aimed not only to murder them, but to erase their existence. And by identifying five million names, we are restoring their human identities and ensuring that their memory endures," said Alexander Avram, director of Yad Vashem's Hall of Names, who heads the central database of victims' names.

(Reporting by Steven ScheerEditing by Peter Graff)

Key Takeaways

  • AI has helped identify 5 million Holocaust victims.
  • Yad Vashem leads the effort in Holocaust victim identification.
  • AI could help recover an additional 250,000 names.
  • The initiative ensures victims are remembered.
  • The database aids families in reconnecting with lost relatives.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Holocaust?
The Holocaust was the genocide of six million Jews during World War II, orchestrated by the Nazi regime. It aimed to eliminate the Jewish population in Europe through mass murder and systematic persecution.
What is artificial intelligence (AI)?
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines programmed to think and learn. AI can analyze data, recognize patterns, and make decisions, enhancing various fields including research.
What is Yad Vashem?
Yad Vashem is Israel's official memorial to the victims of the Holocaust. It serves as a center for documentation, research, and education about the Holocaust and aims to preserve the memory of those who perished.
What is machine learning?
Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence that enables systems to learn from data and improve their performance over time without being explicitly programmed. It is widely used in data analysis and pattern recognition.
What is a Holocaust survivor?
A Holocaust survivor is a person who lived through the Holocaust, experiencing the atrocities and persecution inflicted by the Nazis. Many survivors share their stories to educate others about this historical event.

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