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Italy to raise by 50% 'flat' tax on ultra rich to 300,000 euros, officials say

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on October 17, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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ROME (Reuters) -Italy plans to raise by 50% the rate of a flat tax designed to attract wealthy individuals, as part of measures to fund its 2026-2028 budget plan, two officials close to the matter

Italy Increases 'Flat' Tax for Ultra-Rich by 50% to 300,000 Euros

By Giuseppe Fonte

ROME (Reuters) -Italy plans to raise by 50% the rate of a "flat" tax designed to attract wealthy individuals, as part of measures to fund its 2026-2028 budget plan, two officials close to the matter told Reuters.

The government intends to increase the annual levy to 300,000 euros from 200,000 euros on foreign-sourced income earned by individuals who transfer their tax residence to Italy, the officials said.

The move, included in the draft 2026 budget law, marks the second hike in two years.

First introduced in 2017 by Prime Minister Matteo Renzi's centre-left government to lure wealthy foreigners, the levy was doubled to 200,000 in 2024 by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni's conservative administration, with no retroactive effect.

Despite doubling its flat tax, Italy retained its tax shelter appeal for the ultra-rich due to its very favourable inheritance tax set-up, tax experts told Reuters at the time.

Contributing to inflows into Italy, Britain has scrapped its long-standing tax regime for wealthy foreign residents, which had allowed them to avoid UK tax on overseas income.

Nearly 1,500 individuals took advantage of Italy's flat tax regime in 2023, according to June data from the Court of Auditors. The measure generated 315 million euros in revenue for the state between 2020 and 2023.

Milan has emerged as a top relocation hub, heating up its housing market and exacerbating a cost-of-living squeeze in Italy's financial capital.

Similar tax incentives exist across Europe.

Greece levies a flat 100,000 euro annual tax on overseas income for qualifying foreign residents, provided they invest at least 500,000 euros in the country.

Portugal offers a 20% flat tax on Portuguese-sourced income and exemptions on certain foreign income for highly qualified professionals in science, innovation, education.

By contrast, has Spain introduced a temporary "solidarity tax on large fortunes," targeting net wealth above 3 million euros with progressive rates up to 3.5%.

In September, then-French Prime Minister François Bayrou accused Italy of engaging in "fiscal dumping" through its flat tax regime, a claim Italian Premier Giorgia Meloni dismissed as "utterly baseless". ($1 = 0.8548 euros)

(Reporting by Giuseppe Fonte; Writing by Giulia Segreti; Editing by Valentina Za)

Key Takeaways

  • Italy plans to increase its flat tax for the ultra-rich by 50%.
  • The tax will rise from 200,000 to 300,000 euros annually.
  • This measure is part of Italy's 2026-2028 budget plan.
  • Nearly 1,500 individuals used the flat tax regime in 2023.
  • Milan is a top relocation hub due to this tax policy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a flat tax?
A flat tax is a tax system with a constant tax rate applied to all income levels, meaning everyone pays the same percentage of their income regardless of how much they earn.
What is tax residence?
Tax residence refers to the country where an individual is considered a resident for tax purposes, which typically affects how their income is taxed.
What is foreign-sourced income?
Foreign-sourced income is income earned outside of a taxpayer's country of residence, which may be subject to different tax rules depending on the country's tax laws.
What is inheritance tax?
Inheritance tax is a tax imposed on individuals who inherit assets or property from a deceased person, typically calculated based on the value of the inherited estate.

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