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Italy business and consumer morale rise in May but manufacturing still downbeat

Published by Wanda Rich

Posted on May 26, 2022

2 min read

· Last updated: February 6, 2026

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Italian business and consumer morale rise in May amid manufacturing challenges - Global Banking & Finance Review
This image illustrates the rise in business and consumer morale in Italy for May, despite a decline in manufacturing confidence. The article discusses economic indicators and sentiment shifts in various sectors.
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ROME, May 26 (Reuters) – Morale amongst Italian businesses and consumers rose in May, data showed on Thursday, with service industries regaining confidence despite the ongoing war in Ukraine while manufacturers remained downbeat. National statistics institute ISTAT’s manufacturing confidence index fell to 109.3 in May from 109.9 in April, but still came in slightly above […]

ROME, May 26 (Reuters) – Morale amongst Italian businesses and consumers rose in May, data showed on Thursday, with service industries regaining confidence despite the ongoing war in Ukraine while manufacturers remained downbeat.

National statistics institute ISTAT’s manufacturing confidence index fell to 109.3 in May from 109.9 in April, but still came in slightly above a median forecast of 109.0 in a Reuters survey of 10 analysts.

ISTAT’s composite business morale index, combining surveys of the manufacturing, retail, construction and services sectors, rose to 110.9, compared with April’s reading of 108.4.

More positive sentiment in the services and retail sectors outweighed a decline in manufacturing and construction.

ISTAT said it had revised it methodology for calculating overall business sentiment, leading to a marked revision of its previous readings for April and preceding months.

Consumer confidence rose in May to 102.7 from 100.0 in April, the first increase after four consecutive declines. The reading comfortably beat a median forecast of 100.5 in Reuters’ poll.

Prime Minister Mario Draghi’s government last month revised down its 2022 economic growth forecast to 3.1% from a 4.7% projection made last September.

The current forecast is still considered optimistic by most independent bodies.

Italian gross domestic product contracted by 0.2% in the first quarter from the previous three months. That made Italy a negative outlier in the euro zone, where most countries posted modest or firm GDP growth.

((Reporting by Gavin Jones, gavin.jones@thomsonreuters.com))

Frequently Asked Questions

What is consumer confidence?
Consumer confidence measures how optimistic or pessimistic consumers feel about the overall state of the economy and their personal financial situation, influencing their spending and saving behaviors.
What is a manufacturing confidence index?
A manufacturing confidence index is a statistical measure that reflects the sentiment of manufacturers regarding current and future business conditions, helping to gauge economic trends.
What is economic growth?
Economic growth refers to the increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over a period, typically measured as the percentage increase in real GDP.
What is a business morale index?
A business morale index combines various surveys to assess the overall sentiment and confidence levels among businesses in different sectors, indicating their outlook on economic conditions.

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