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S&P seen unlikely to follow Fitch with Italy ratings boost

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on October 9, 2025

2 min read

· Last updated: January 21, 2026

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S&P seen unlikely to follow Fitch with Italy ratings boost
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MILAN (Reuters) -S&P Global will probably stay on hold on Friday in its review of Italy's credit rating, currently 'BBB+' with a stable outlook, as weakening growth prospects offset progress in public

S&P Likely to Maintain Italy's Credit Rating Amid Economic Concerns

S&P's Review of Italy's Credit Rating

MILAN (Reuters) -S&P Global will probably stay on hold on Friday in its review of Italy's credit rating, currently 'BBB+' with a stable outlook, as weakening growth prospects offset progress in public finances, analysts said.

Current Economic Context

The euro zone's third-largest economy last week targeted its budget deficit to fall to 3% of output this year for the first time since before the COVID-19 pandemic, but the economic outlook is clouded by the negative impact of U.S. tariffs, which the government estimates will subtract 0.5% from gross domestic product in 2026.

Recent Rating Changes

"The better-than-expected deficit-to-GDP level for this year of 3% is offset by slightly worse growth prospects," Spanish bank BBVA said in a report this week.

Future Outlook and Expectations

"That's the reason why we do not expect a positive rating decision or change in the outlook," it added.

Nonetheless Italy, long-regarded as one of the weakest links in the euro area, has recently received a series of positive moves from rating agencies, in contrast to France, whose high budget deficit and deep political crisis have triggered downgrades to its rating.

Fitch raised Italy to BBB+ last month and S&P Global also hiked its rating as recently as April, another reason the agency is considered likely to pause for thought on Friday.

"They might prefer to be on hold this time and await more news by the next assessment in the spring," said Fabio Balboni, senior economist at HSBC.

He added that a shift to a positive outlook may then come if the hard data confirms expectations of deficit reduction, and growth proves to be relatively resilient.

Italy downgraded its growth forecasts last week to 0.5% this year and 0.7% in 2026

S&P Global's review will be followed by DBRS and Scope Ratings later this month, and finally Moody's in November.

Both DBRS and Moody's have Italy on a positive outlook, and Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti said on Wednesday he was hopeful of further good news from the agencies.

"We have done our homework well and we should be recognised for it," he told parliament during testimony on the government's 2026 budget.

(Reporting by Sara Rossi and Valentina Consiglio, editing by Gavin Jones)

Key Takeaways

  • S&P Global is likely to maintain Italy's current credit rating.
  • Italy's budget deficit is targeted to fall to 3% of GDP.
  • Economic growth prospects are weakening due to U.S. tariffs.
  • Fitch recently upgraded Italy's rating to BBB+.
  • Further reviews by DBRS and Moody's are expected soon.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a credit rating?
A credit rating is an assessment of the creditworthiness of a borrower, indicating their ability to repay debts. It is typically expressed as a letter grade.
What is GDP?
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the total economic output of a country, representing the value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period.
What is a stable outlook in credit ratings?
A stable outlook indicates that a credit rating is unlikely to change in the near future, suggesting that the issuer's financial situation is stable.

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