By Angelo Amante ROME, March 4 (Reuters) - Italy's government is likely to provide military aid, including an air defence system, to Gulf nations that have requested help with equipment in the face of
Italy Expected to Send Air Defence Systems and Aid to Gulf States
Italy's Response to Gulf States' Requests Amid Rising Tensions
By Angelo Amante
ROME, March 4 (Reuters) - Italy's government is likely to provide military aid, including an air defence system, to Gulf nations that have requested help with equipment in the face of Iranian air strikes, two sources said on Wednesday.
The sources, who asked not to be named, said that while a final decision had not yet been made, Italy would probably send one of its SAMP/T batteries that can intercept ballistic missiles. They would not say which country would receive the system, or which battery Rome was considering redeploying.
Background: Escalating Conflict in the Gulf Region
Attacks by Israeli and U.S. forces against Iran have prompted Tehran to launch retaliatory strikes on ports, cities and oil facilities throughout the Gulf, a vital energy-producing region. Italy is not particularly reliant on energy supplies from the Gulf, but its energy minister said on Wednesday the country could reactivate some coal-fired power plants if the conflict leads to an energy crisis.
Energy Security Considerations
ROME EVALUATING REQUESTS
Italy's Military Aid: Air Defence and Anti-Drone Systems
On Monday, Defence Minister Guido Crosetto said Rome had received requests for air defence and anti-drone systems from the Gulf, including the SAMP/T, a Franco-Italian battery.
Potential Deployment of SAMP/T Batteries
A third source said Italy could also provide anti-drone systems, which could be transferred quickly, although a technical assessment was still under way.
Support for Ukraine Remains Unaffected
Italy is already supplying the SAMP/T to Ukraine to help its war effort against the Russian invasion, and the third source ruled out taking away from Kyiv's air defences to support the Gulf states.
Government's Position on Defence Requests
When asked about the possible supply of defence tools in response to the latest Middle East conflict, Cabinet Undersecretary Alfredo Mantovano told an event in Rome that the government was "evaluating requests".
International and Regional Military Movements
As the conflict widens to the Mediterranean, Britain, France and Greece said on Tuesday that they would send air defence forces to Cyprus after drones struck the Royal Air Force Akrotiri base on the island.
Italy's Strategic Role and U.S. Military Bases
Italy also hosts U.S. military bases on its territory.
Foreign Minister's Statement on Base Usage
Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said late on Tuesday that Rome had not yet received any requests to use them for operations against Iran, and would evaluate any requests if they were to arrive.
(Reporting by Angelo Amante, additional reporting by Giuseppe Fonte, editing by Alvise Armellini and Andrei Khalip)


