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Italy ready to mitigate economic impact of Iran crisis, minister says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 5, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: April 2, 2026

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By Angelo Amante ROME, March 5 (Reuters) - Italy is ready to protect its economy and households from the fallout of the Middle East crisis and is finalising measures to support exporters as energy

Italy to Protect Economy and Households from Middle East Crisis Fallout

Government Response to Economic Risks from Middle East Tensions

By Angelo Amante

Protecting the Economy and Households

ROME, March 5 (Reuters) - Italy is ready to protect its economy and households from the fallout of the Middle East crisis and is finalising measures to support exporters as energy prices rise and shipping routes come under strain, Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said on Thursday.

Impact of Strait of Hormuz Tensions

Speaking to parliament, Tajani warned that tensions around the Strait of Hormuz, a vital passage for global energy supplies, were already having visible economic consequences. Oil and gas prices have surged, and insurance premiums on maritime routes have risen, he said.

Government Priorities and Support Measures

"Our priority is to protect Italy's economic fabric and households’ purchasing power," Tajani told lawmakers, adding that the government was working with state agencies on support for companies hit by the crisis.

Broader Economic Repercussions

The minister said the repercussions could extend beyond energy markets, weighing on the prices of raw materials as well as wheat and cereals.

Global Food Security Concerns

"As the conflict in Ukraine has shown, many countries around the world depend on wheat imports," Tajani said. "If the price of bread rises, social tensions can intensify and new sources of instability can emerge."

Italy's Role in Regional Stability

Italy was doing its part by supporting partners across the wider Mediterranean region, including through the Mattei Plan, Rome's flagship initiative aimed at strengthening cooperation with countries in Africa and the Middle East, he added.

Commitment to Mediterranean Stability

Rome would assess whether to step up that commitment to help countries most exposed to potential rises in cereal prices, with the aim of preserving stability in the Mediterranean.

Strategic Importance of the Gulf Region

Tajani also underlined the strategic importance of the Gulf region for Italy's economy, and crucial for exports. Around 40% of global maritime trade passes through the Suez Canal and the Red Sea, he said.

(Reporting by Angelo Amante, writing by Claudia Cristoferi and Giselda Vagnoni, editing by Gianluca Semeraro and Bernadette Baum)

Key Takeaways

  • Italy is preparing economic support packages for exporters and households affected by surging energy prices and increased maritime insurance costs due to Iran crisis (esteri.it).
  • Tajani warned of broader inflation risks impacting raw materials, wheat and cereals, with potential social unrest if food prices rise (esteri.it).
  • Italy’s Mattei Plan—its Mediterranean‑Africa cooperation framework—is being leveraged to stabilize the region and may be expanded to assist countries vulnerable to cereal price shocks (apnews.com).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

How is the Iran crisis impacting Italy's economy?
The Iran crisis has caused oil and gas prices to surge and maritime insurance premiums to rise, impacting Italy's economy and trade.
What measures is Italy taking to support exporters?
Italy is finalising support measures with state agencies to help companies affected by the crisis, especially those facing higher shipping and energy costs.
Why is the Strait of Hormuz important for Italy?
The Strait of Hormuz is a crucial passage for global energy supplies, and disruptions there affect Italy’s energy imports and economic stability.
How does the crisis affect prices of raw materials and food?
Rising tensions in the Middle East may increase prices of raw materials, wheat, and cereals, potentially causing broader economic and social issues.
What is the Mattei Plan mentioned by the minister?
The Mattei Plan is an Italian initiative to strengthen cooperation with African and Middle Eastern countries, aiming to bolster stability in the Mediterranean.

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