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Italy refuses US aircraft use of Sicily base for Middle East operations, source says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 31, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: April 1, 2026

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Italy refuses US aircraft use of Sicily base for Middle East operations, source says
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ROME, March 31 (Reuters) - Italy has denied permission for U.S. military aircraft to land at the Sigonella air base in Sicily before flying to the Middle East, a source close to the matter said on

Italy refuses US aircraft use of Sicily base for Middle East operations, sources say

Italy Denies US Military Aircraft Access to Sigonella Air Base

By Angelo Amante

Background of the Incident

ROME, March 31 (Reuters) - Italy last week denied permission for U.S. military aircraft to land at the Sigonella air base in Sicily before heading to the Middle East, sources said on Tuesday, because Washington had not sought prior authorisation from the government in Rome.

Details of the Denial

According to the Corriere della Sera daily, which first reported the news, "some U.S. bombers" had been due to land at the base in eastern Sicily before flying on to the Middle East, where the United States is at war with Israel against Iran.

The report did not specify when the aircraft were due to land but said permission was denied because the U.S. had not requested clearance and Italy's military leadership had not been consulted, as required under treaties governing the use of U.S. military installations in the country.

The source, who was not authorised to speak to the media and declined to be identified, confirmed the report to Reuters but did not specify how many aircraft were involved. A second source told Reuters that Italy refused permission on March 27.

Official Government Response

"With reference to media reports regarding the use of military bases, the government reiterates that Italy acts in full compliance with existing international agreements and with the policy guidelines set out by the government to parliament," a government statement said.

It added all requests to use the facilities "are examined carefully, on a case-by-case basis" and said there were "no critical issues or frictions with international partners."

"Relations with the United States, in particular, are solid and based on full and loyal cooperation." 

The U.S. embassy in Rome had no immediate comment.

European Allies' Responses

Spain's Position

SPAIN CLOSES AIRSPACE

The decision came against a backdrop of tensions between Washington and some of its European allies over the war in Iran.

 On Monday, Spain said it had closed its airspace to U.S. planes involved in attacks on Iran, a step beyond its previous refusal to allow the use of jointly operated military bases. Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez has been among the most vocal critics of the U.S. and Israeli strikes.

Italy's Political Stance

By contrast, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has close ties with U.S. President Donald Trump and has so far refrained from taking a hard line against the Iran war, though she has vowed to seek parliamentary approval should Washington request the use of Italian bases.

Spain and Italy are both NATO members.

Domestic Reaction in Italy

Political Opposition

The prospect of the U.S. using its military installations in Italy for the war against Iran has sparked outrage, with centre-left opposition parties urging the government to block any such request.

"Minister Crosetto's decision to deny landing permission is a significant and appropriate step that confirms the validity of the concerns we raised," said Anthony Barbagallo, the Sicilian head of the centre-left Democratic Party (PD).

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by Angelo Amante and Giselda Vagnoni; Editing by Giulia Segreti, Edwina Gibbs and Keith Weir)

Key Takeaways

  • Italy denied overflight/landing rights at Sigonella for unapproved U.S. aircraft heading to the Middle East.
  • Treaties require U.S. use of Italian bases for combat operations to have Italian government and parliamentary authorization.
  • Opposition parties have called for blocking U.S. base use to avoid entanglement, while Meloni's government maintains any future requests will go to Parliament.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Italy deny US military aircraft access to the Sigonella base?
Italy refused permission as the US had not sought the required authorization and Italy's military leadership was not consulted.
Which base did the US seek to use for Middle East operations?
The US sought to use the Sigonella air base in eastern Sicily, Italy.
Did Italy specify how many US aircraft were involved?
No, Italian sources did not specify the number of US aircraft involved or the timing of the denial.
What is the Italian government's stance on US use of military bases?
The Italian government states it will seek parliamentary authorization if any such requests are made.
How did Italian opposition parties react to the situation?
Centre-left opposition parties urged the government to block US use of Italian bases to avoid involvement in the conflict.

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