Finance

Italy's Meloni to travel to Algeria as Iran war disrupts Qatar LNG supplies

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 23, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: April 1, 2026

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Italy's Meloni to travel to Algeria as Iran war disrupts Qatar LNG supplies
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MILAN, March 23 (Reuters) - Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni will travel to Algeria this week as Rome looks to secure alternative gas supplies amid prolonged disruptions in deliveries from Qatar.

Italy Turns to Algeria for Gas as Iran War Halts Qatar LNG Deliveries

Italy Seeks Alternative Gas Supplies Amid Middle East Disruptions

MILAN, March 23 (Reuters) - Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni will travel to Algeria this week as Rome looks to secure alternative gas supplies amid prolonged disruptions in deliveries from Qatar.

The prime minister's office said Meloni will be in Algiers on Wednesday, without giving a detailed schedule for the official trip.

Algeria Emerges as Key Gas Partner

Algeria is one of the countries Italy is in talks with to secure gas supplies after Iranian strikes on Qatar appeared to have halted its exports for an extended period, Energy Minister Gilberto Pichetto Fratin said on Friday.

Negotiations with Multiple Suppliers

The minister said Italian state-controlled energy companies were talking to suppliers from Algeria, the United States and Azerbaijan to receive more gas, and the government was trying to assist them.

Algeria's Growing Role in Italy's Energy Mix

Algeria has become one of Italy's top gas suppliers after Rome moved to replace Russian gas following Moscow's invasion of Ukraine in 2022, and now covers around 30% of the country's annual gas consumption.

Impact of Qatar Supply Disruption

Qatar's Share in Italian Gas Market

Qatar used to cover around 10% of Italy's consumption, but after Iranian attacks it told Italian customer Edison it would not be able to fulfil its contractual obligations for April.

Long-Term Effects of Iranian Strikes

The pause in supplies is likely to be longer-lasting after gas facilities were hit hard last week, QatarEnergy's CEO said.

Eni's Position on Algerian Gas Contracts

State-controlled energy group Eni, which has long-term contracts with Algeria, said on Friday it was receiving volumes within the terms of existing contracts.

Diplomatic and Business Relations

Recent High-Level Meetings

Meloni met Algeria's president in July 2025 in Rome when several business deals were signed in the sectors of energy and telecommunications.

(Reporting by Francesca Landini in MilanEditing by Tomasz Janowski)

Key Takeaways

  • Meloni travels to Algeria to bolster energy ties and secure gas amid Qatar disruptions
  • Qatar halted LNG exports after Iranian strikes, knocking out ~17% of capacity and declared force majeure
  • Algeria already supplies ~30% of Italy’s gas and is increasing role alongside US and Azerbaijan

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Italy seeking alternative gas suppliers?
Italy is seeking alternative gas suppliers because Iranian strikes on Qatar have caused prolonged disruptions in LNG deliveries to Italy.
What role does Algeria play in Italy's gas supply?
Algeria has become one of Italy's top gas suppliers, covering about 30% of the country's annual gas consumption.
How has the Iran conflict impacted Qatar LNG deliveries?
Iranian attacks on Qatar have halted LNG exports to Italy, causing Qatar to suspend contractual deliveries for at least April.
Which other countries is Italy considering for gas imports?
Besides Algeria, Italy is in talks with suppliers from the United States and Azerbaijan to secure additional gas supplies.
What actions has the Italian government taken to address the gas supply issue?
The Italian government is assisting state-controlled energy companies in negotiating with alternative gas suppliers and strengthening energy security.

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